·
Energy technologies for 21st century regional and global
needs and environmental challenges
o Renewable (solar, biomass, wind, hydro, geothermal)
o Nuclear (fission, fusion)
o Fossil (gas, oil, coal)
Energy storage, transmission, end-use and
efficiency/conservation issues
Energy technology assessment in a political, social, economic and environmental context with life cycle assessment and systems integration methods
Fall 2008 TA: Blandine Antoine (blandine@mit.edu)
And pdf
versions of some 2000-2004 final papers
Solar Energy
Storage |
Potential for reducing annual automotive mileage and fuel
consumption through development of modern urban/suburban mass transit
systems. Land use? Barriers? |
Energy storage: Technology opportunities and their
integration into interruptible renewable energy sources. |
Commercial Aviation fuel reduction |
Examination and comparison of large corporations that have
committed on some scale to “sustainability”, e.g., Interface, Ford, GE, BP,
etc (focus) |
Examining Different Policy Options for Increasing Access
to Energy in Sub-Saharan Africa and |
Impact of large scale dam construction on the economy in
developing regions |
Consider benefits/problems associated with future
widespread transition of US auto fuels to biomass sources; identify better
strategies? |
Technology Review and Analysis of Implementation Impact
for Plasma Enhanced Melting (PEM) for Waste Disposal and Energy Production |
Is the off-grid energy self sustaining home a viable
option for wide spread adoption? |
Grid Connected Vehicles. 1. Effects of connecting large
numbers of vehicles to the transmission grid, 2. Air quality, 3. Feasibility
of bidirectional grid connections |
Plug-in hybrid vehicles.
Is driving PHEVs charged on wind is a good
step towards sustainability in |
Is the off-grid energy self sustaining home a viable
option for wide spread adoption? State-of-the-art and future potential.
Costs, benefits? |
National Energy Strategy for |
Potential for |
National energy strategy for |
The Effects of Further Development and Use of Mass Transit |
Will fusion ever be economic? |
Application of behavioral research to energy efficiency
policy |
Economic impact of a carbon tax across sectors |
Feasibility of Algae-based Biodiesel |
Environmental impact of large-scale palm oil cultivation
in southeast Asia for producing biofuels and
relation to land management decisions |
LCA issues for converting biomass energy crops into biofuels |
Estimation and comparison of large corporations that have
“committed” to “sustainability” (more
focus) |
Use of “fee-bates” by governments to encourage energy
efficiency and shift consumer choices in purchasing automobiles, appliances,
etc. |
Building Efficiency. Economic feasibility of options for
improving building efficiency/usage in urban redevelopment projects/ low
income housing in US cities |
Local Food. Environmental impacts and energy requirements
of large scale operations vs local ones. |
What can policy instruments do for increasing the
deployment of renewable energy in |
Geothermal energy development in |
National energy strategy for |
#2 Nuclear Power in
|
Is a zero net energy building- or campus- a realistic
sustainable goal? |
PURPA: Lessons learned in the promotion of alternative
energy |
National energy strategy for UAE |
|
Is there a next generation for nuclear power in the |
Assess future of a local company called GreenFuel Technologies – their technology uses power
plant flue gases to grow algae for making biodiesel & ethanol |
Economic Controls for Greenhouse Gas Emissions |
Efficient mix of solar thermal and photovoltaics
for buildings. |
Oil Sands Recovery |
Feasibility of CO2 Emission Control and Industrial
Development in |
Geothermal: Why I Never Hear About It |
|
The future of Solar beyond conventional PV – Can they
really make a difference as a major alternative energy supply? |
Can advances in bionanotechnology
provide better solutions to the problems of sustainable energy on a large
scale? |
Toxic Waste produced by nuclear energy |
Exploring the Potential of |
Is the Tata Motor Company’s Nano
car a good thing for developing countries? |
What CCS demonstration projects are being implemented now;
when might the technology actually start being deployed in the electric
sector? |
Will the technology of modern biology enable the
production of competitive fuels? |
Can nuclear power be used in developing countries
effectively and safely? |
Think in 2008: The rise and fall of an electric car. Will
it work the third time? |
Wind Energy technology: Lessons learned from |
inclusion of externalities in stationary power generation
from coal |
Sustainable Energy in Developing Countries: |
Examination of current electrical power grid, limitations
and future designs. |
Geothermal Economics. Examine current geothermal
technologies and their potential relationship to an economically competitive
market |
PBMR coupled with hydrogen production |
Rate decoupling. How can the utilities’ earnings be
“uncoupled” from consumption? Most energy utilities increase their revenues
by increasing sales. |