Significance of bigelow sedges in revegetation program
Sedges are also found to be important in the arctic Alaskan vegetation. A
type of sedge is called Bigelow Sedge (Carex bigelowii), which is though
not considerably consumed by herbivores, but is important to the area
in terms of revegetation. When oil exploration occurs, this sedge is found
to colonize the land quickly after the destruction. This is partly due to
their strong resistance to weather and low requirement of nutrients (so itself
is not highly nutritious) It helps "rebuild" the ecosystem after devastation
or human impact. Observations have shown that they can quickly recolonize
the damaged areas of oil spills or sulphur pollution within 2 months, which
is very rapid in terms of ecological scale. They then become the primary
food source and later on allow successions of other plants to take place.
The ecosystems can then be siginificantly resumed. So it is suggested that
it may be used as a tool to recover the damage to ecosystems after oil explorations.
(Bliss, L. C.; Wein, R. W., 1972)
Further information about its physiology, distribution, values and uses can
be found at the following website:
http://www.1upinfo.com/wildlife-plants-animals/plants/graminoid/carbig/all.html
Reference:
1. Bliss, L. C.; Wein, R. W. (1972). Plant community responses
to disturbances in the western Canadian Arctic. Canadian Journal of Botany.
50: 1097-1109. [14877]