Mission 2010: New
Orleans Team 6
Debarshi Chaudhuri
Annotated Bibliography
Alpert, Bruce. (2006, October 7). Bush rejects minimum
experience to lead FEMA. The Times-Picayune.
This piece shows what actions President Bush is taking in regards to
the direction of New Orleans' Reconstruction. The president has
refused to obey laws that Congress has set mandating a minimum level of
experience for those who will direct FEMA. Congress has mandated
that heads of FEMA should have at least five years of experience in
management and a knowledge of emergency management, but President
Bush has used a signing statement to bypass this law. He
has also refused to obey a law that gives the director of FEMA
permission to report to Congress without first consulting with the
White House.
Anderson, Ed. (2006, October 19). Insurance legislation
planned for April. The Times-Picayune.
This article shows the efforts that the government of Louisiana is
making to bring more insurance companies to the state. Currently,
much of the burden of insuring Louisiana homes is on the state run
insurance program. The program, called the Louisiana Citizens
Property Insurance Corp, currently is in debt about $1 billion due to
the bonds that were sold off for Hurricane Katrina claims. This
has caused a 15 to 18 percent surcharge to be imposed on Louisiana
homeowners. The government is considering dipping into its
surplus and using tobacco settlement money to pay off the debt and lure
more insurance companies to the state.
Anonymous. (2006, June 13). Congress Passes Hurricane
Recovery Funding. U.S. Fed News.
This article gives specific information about legislation that was
passed concerning Hurricane Katrina recovery efforts. It
highlights
the two major parts of the reconstruction efforts: FEMA and the
Department of Housing and Urban Development. It also is helpful
in
giving the perspectives of some Congressmen who were involved in
passing the legislation.
Anonymous (2006). Hurricane Katrina: What Government is
Doing. From the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.
Retrieved September 22, 2006 from
http://www.dhs.gov/interweb/assetlibrary/katrina.htm
This site gives a variety of information on how the system of moving
money to rebuild New Orleans is working. It gives an idea of
which government offices have jurisdiction over which branches of the
reconstruction program. It also separates what money goes toward
Louisiana and what goes to Mississippi. The site further explores
which specific companies have started to work on the reconstruction.
Anonymous. (2006). Louisiana Parish Recovery Planning Tool.
From
Louisiana Parish website. Retrieved September 22, 2006 from
http://www.louisianaspeaks-parishplans.org/
This site is a more locally based site, which gives an idea of the
local efforts to rebuild after Hurricane Katrina. It also
provides
possible models for reconstruction on a much larger scale than what is
given. The models include projects, funding, and implementation
measures. This site also had very good information about the
geography
of Louisiana, which helps to ground the management information.
Bea, K.. (2006). Emergency Supplemental Appropriations for
Hurricane Katrina Relief. From CRS report for Congress.
This source essentially shows where much of the money for Hurricane
Katrina Relief is coming from and where it is going. It also
illustrates the problems that are sometimes seen with trying to
allocate funds from a specific area and the need to reallocate
funds. Furthermore, the source goes in depth about the money
given to a few specific organizations, including FEMA and the Army
Corps of Engineers.
Gamboa, S. (2006, June 15). Spending bill includes
hurricane, border money. The Associated Press.
This article shows the federal government's inability to manage a
budget and to stick to its original monetary plan. It also
showcases
the political process that is such a large part of the government and
its efforts to help the Gulf Coast area. Furthermore, this
article
gives an idea of the magnitude of the damage done by Katrina and the
enormous cost of rebuilding.
GAO Reports. (2006, July 31). Observations on the
preparation, response, and recovery missions related to Hurricane
Katrina.
This source generally discusses the work of the Coast Guard right after
the hurricane had hit in aiding the victims of said hurricane. It
provides ideas for improvement in the response to a disaster of the
magnitude of Hurricane Katrina. It also highlights what the Coast
Guard did successfully during its rescue missions, and thus provides a
starting point for any improvements that could be made.
GAO Reports. (2006, May 15). Better Plans and Exercises
Needed to Guide the Military's Response to Catastrophic Natural
Disasters.
This report mostly covers the shortcomings of different branches of the
Department of Defense in its response to Hurricane Katrina. It
especially highlights the National Guard and some problems that came up
in its rescue mission. It also provides some information about
the domains of different branches of the military, and how they would
work together in a situation such as that of Hurricane Katrina.
GAO Reports. (2006, September 6). Governmentwide Framework Needed
to Collect and Consolidate Information to Report on Billions in Federal
Funding for the 2005 Gulf Coast Hurricanes.
This report highlighted the difficulties in tracking the amount of
money that has gone into rebuilding the Gulf Coast after the
hurricanes. It gives an idea of the mismanagement and waste that
has occurred in FEMA since the hurricanes struck. Likewise, it
shows the ease with which money can go to a recipient for whom it was
not originally intended. It also gives ideas about improving the
tracking of these post-hurricane reconstruction funds.
Gimble, Thomas F. (2006, April 10). Post-Katrina
Contracting Costs. CQ Congressional Testimony.
This testimony highlights the problems that occurred in the early
stages of the rebuilding of New Orleans and the rest of the Gulf
Coast. It explores the problems associated with FEMA's
mismanagement
of its money in purchasing relief supplies. It also looks at the
mismanagement of money after the storm had passed, in providing shelter
for displaced residents and providing other basic necessities.
Harrald, John R. (2006, June 8). National Emergency
Management Structure. CQ Congressional Testimony.
This testimony explores the responsibilities of the federal government
in helping the country's residents during the time of an
emergency. It
also explores the different levels of management that can be seen
throughout the federal government and the interplay between these
levels. Finally, it highlights the importance of getting the
management structure right before any other problems can be solved.
Hudson, A. (2006, April 24). An ill wind blows the Senate
good;
Katrina relief earmarked for Bronx arts, Rhode Island School of
Design. The Washington Times.
This source shows some of the problems that have come up in the current
effor to allocate money for the rebuilding effort. Two different
portions of the federal government are working on two different sets of
data, which has led to even more confusion, and to a mismanagement of
the money set aside for Hurricane Katrina relief. This article
also
gives some information showing the structure of the government in the
sectors involved with the appropriations.
Jadacki, Matt. (2006, May 10). Preventing Waste, Fraud and
Abuse Post-Katrina. CQ Congressional Testimony.
This piece of testimony goes very in depth on the subject of corruption
and possible problems that can occur in the implementation of a
rebuilding plan. It highlights different places where corruption
can readily be found, and it also speaks of the Hurricane Katrina Fraud
Task Force, which deals with much of the problem of corruption.
The testimony also shows how waste in the rebuilding process can be
prevented.
Jenkins, Jr., William O. (2006, May 9). FEMA
Restructuring. CQ Congressional Testimony.
This testimony is essentially a proposal for changing FEMA so it
becomes more efficient and more able to adapt to disasters that hit the
United States. It provides methods for defining FEMA's role in a
disaster and for allocating its resources properly. The testimony
also gives an idea of how FEMA can change its leadership to make
it more able to respond to disasters.
Schleifstein, Mark. (2006, October 20). Corps adjusts
timetable to save money. The Times-Picayune.
This article gives an idea of some of the inadequacies that the
government has in dealing with the problem of the breached
levees. Currently, the government seems to be more concerned with
saving money than with building levees that will serve New Orleans far
into the future. The article also shows the bureaucratic issues
associated with rebuilding the levees, as only eight percent of the
design contracts for the levees have been handed out.
Taylor, A. (2006, May 25). Congress won't pass troop,
hurricane relief funds before Memorial Day. The Associated Press.
This article hints at the inertia that often plagues the federal
government, especially in the case of rebuilding the Gulf Coast.
It
shows that the government often has problems separating two very
different issues from each other, and thus tries to tackle too large a
problem. This article also gives a good illustration of the
political
stalemate that has been reached over the issue.
Taylor, A. (2006, June 16). Senate sends President Bush
$94.5 billion for Iraq war, hurricane. The Associated Press.
This more general article gives a good overview of some of Congress's
appropriations for the hurricane recovery effort. It also shows
where
the government's priorities lie, as most of the money is not used for
the hurricane, but instead for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.
It
also shows the conflicts between the executive and legislative branches
of the government in deciding exactly how much money should be spent on
the relief effort.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on
Appropriations. (2006,
July 18). Request for FY2007 Budget Amendments, Communication from the
President.
This shows what the president has asked for in terms of money that
needs to be added to the federal budget. Among other things, it
includes proposed money for the continuation of reconstruction in New
Orleans and the Gulf Coast. This document also provides
information
about how budgetary considerations in the federal government are
handled.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on
Appropriations. (2005,
October 31). Request for FY2006 Emergency Proposals, Communication from
the President.
This is a document showing specifically what the president believes
needs to be done in terms of getting together money to help rebuild the
Gulf Coast. The timing of this piece also provides information
about
how the government reacted to the criticism that was being thrown at it
about its inadequate response to the hurricane. Furthermore, the
document shows just how much money the original rebuilding plan was
predicted to take.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on
Appropriations. (2005,
September 2). Requests for FY2005 Budget Amendments, Communication from
the President.
This document, which comes four days after Hurricane Katrina hit shows
the response of the government to the hurricane. It also shows
some of
the original estimates about the extent of the damage done to
Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi. Furthermore, it shows which
two
organizations were expected to be most heavily involved in the rescue
effort: FEMA and the Department of Defense.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on
Education and
Workforce. (2005, September 12). Declaration of National
Emergency in
Response to Hurricane Katrina, Message from the President.
This document shows how big a shock the hurricane was to the U.S.
It
also shows the government's response in terms of affecting the
workforce and the school system. Furthermore, it gives a bit of
clarification on the term "national emergency," which is a rather vague
term which was thrown around quite a bit in the few days following
Hurricane Katrina.
United States. Department of Justice. (2006, September 13).
Fraud Task Force Releases Report on First Year of Activities.
Federal Information and News Dispatch, Inc.
This article gives an idea of the types of fraud that have occurred in
New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina and what the government is doing
about it. The task force is investigating many different types of
fraud including identity theft, private-sector fraud, and government
corruption. The task force is analyzing the information about
fraud and giving recommendations for the best ways to prevent fraud in
the future, recommendations which are applicable to the reconstruction
of New Orleans and to management after other disasters.
Walsh, B. (2006, August 22). More Than Half of Congress' Katrina Money
Unspent. Newhouse News Service.
This article gives information about how much money has been allocated
by Congress in general for Hurricane Katrina. It analyzes some of
the
groups that have gotten the allocated money, including the Army Corps
of Engineers. The article also looks at some of the places where
money
has been sent, but is not being used properly. Furthermore, the
article gives some idea of the sheer magnitude of the rebuilding effort
by referencing the number of projects undertaken.
Last updated: 10/20/06 at 2:49 PM