STISIM Drive (SDL) - DA - Divided Attention

Display a divided attention symbol in one of the small boxes found at the top of the display on both the right and left hand sides. From the configuration form, this event uses the "Mean divided attention response time" on the Post Run tab, and the "Maximum divided attention display time" on the Initialize tab. The symbols will be displayed until the driver responds, or until the maximum time has elapsed. When a horn symbol is requested, the program will display the horn symbol in the specified "mirror", and the driver will be required to press the horn in response (the horn should not be used with the simplified steering system). When a turn indicator response is requested, a triangle pointing either left, right, up or down will be displayed (left pointing triangle in the left "mirror", right pointing triangle in the right "mirror" and the up and down triangles in either "mirror"). When this appears, the driver must respond by using the turn indicator to signal a turn in the direction of the triangle. With the simplified steering system, the driver must press either the left or right control yoke button.

EVENT PARAMETERS:

PARAMETER 1:

Divided attention display options. To specify the divided attention display, set parameter 1 to one of the following:

0 - Default symbols
1 - Left triangle symbol in the left "mirror"
2 - Right triangle symbol in the right "mirror"
3 - Left horn symbol in the left "mirror"
4 - Right horn symbol in the right "mirror"
5 - Up triangle symbol in the left "mirror"
6 - Down triangle symbol in the right "mirror"
7 - Up triangle symbol in the right "mirror"
8 - Down triangle symbol in the left "mirror"

PARAMETER 2:

Divided attention action options. To specify the divided attention action, set parameter 2 to one of the following:

0 - driver is suppose to respond to symbols, events will continue to appear whether the driver responds or not

1 - Wait till the driver responds or the maximum response time is met before processing the next event

2 - Wait till the driver responds correctly before processing the next event, if they respond incorrectly play the "DAERROR.WAV" file

3 - Display the symbol until another DA event is processed

PARAMETER 3:

Volume control if the "DAERROR.WAV" file is played. Values range from 0 to 10.

EXAMPLES:

1000,DA,1,1
1000,DA,1,0
1000,DA,1,2,8
1000,DA,1,3

Divided attention tasks are used to determine if the driver is alert and paying attention to the entire roadway display. The 4 examples shown illustrate a normal divided attention event and 3 that would be used in a training scenario.

The first example would be used during a regular simulation run. After the driver has traveled 1000 feet down the road the default symbol in the left hand side "mirror" will change from a diamond to a left pointing triangle (1000,DA,1). The second parameter tells the software to record the user’s response and to turn the symbol back to the default after the user has responded, or when the maximum response time has elapsed (See Configuration Form, Initialize tab, "Maximum divided attention response time").

The remaining 3 examples all would be used when training a driver. In each example the first 3 parameters are the same, it is only the divided attention action option that changes. After the driver has traveled 1000 feet down the road the default symbol in the left hand side "mirror" will change from a diamond to a left pointing triangle (1000,DA,1). When the second parameter is set to 0, the divided attention symbol will remain on the screen until the driver responds, no matter how much time it takes. This is generally used to familiarize the driver with the divided attention task and how the response is triggered. When the second parameter is set to 2, the system displays the divided attention symbol on the screen and then holds all events until the driver responds correctly to the symbol shown. If the driver responds incorrectly, a recorded message will be played to inform them that their response was wrong and to try again. In this case, the additional volume control parameter can also included so that the message is played louder or softer than other sound effects. When the driver responds correctly, the simulation will continue. This option is used to automate a training scenario so that the driver knows the correct response trigger for each symbol. When the second parameter is set to 3, a symbol will be displayed continuously until a new divided attention event is processed. This is used to show the different symbols to the drivers without having to make them respond.