Convolution: The Movie!

“It has a dynamic plot – literally!”

Convolution Haiku:

Lines blue, red, and green
Moving phosphors on the screen –

now I understand

On this page, we show the convolution of two pulse signals. The signals are shown in this plot; the convolution operation is shown in this movie. You can read an explanation of what's happening here.

 

The signals:

 

The convolution movie:

 

Explanation

In the movie above, there are three dynamic plots. In the upper plot, u(t) is shown in blue, and g(t-τ) is shown in red. As t increases, the curve g(t-τ) slides to the right. In the middle plot, the product g(t-τ)u(τ) is shown in green. So the convolution y(t)=g(t)*u(t) at time t is equal to the area under the green. As t increases, the convolution is plotted out in the bottom plot as the black curve.

Note that because both g(t) and u(t) are piecewise constant, y(t) is piecewise linear.