@device(PostScript)
@make(Plan)
@Modify(Quotation, indent 0quads)
@planhead(versiondate="7 November 1986",
          plansection="Section J",
          copyrightdate="1986",
          title="Athena Standards and Specifications",
          author="by J. H. Saltzer")

This section provides citations for standards adopted by Project
Athena, documents related to those standards, and references for
third-party software adopted by Project Athena.  The first two
subsections are organized in parallel for easy cross-reference
between standards and documents related to those standards.

The contents of this section are as follows:
@begin(sanserif, use format)

1.  Project Athena Standards

        1.1  UNIX@+[@Y<T>] standard@foot{UNIX is a registered @~
                                    trademark of AT&T Bell Laboratories}
        1.2  Print stream standard 
        1.3  Network protocol standards

2.  Related standards and publications

        2.1  UNIX standard
        2.2  Print stream standard
        2.3  Network protocol standards

3.  Athena Standard Third party software

        3.1   Spreadsheet
        3.2   Numerical algorithm library
        3.3   Data analysis system
        3.4   Graphics toolkit
        3.5   Graphics library
        3.6   Graphics chart package
        3.7   Editor
        3.8   Text formatter
        3.9   Data base management system
        3.10  Algebraic manipulation system
        3.11  Mail management system
        3.12  Lisp interpreter and compiler






@end(sanserif)
@newpage

@Majorsection<Project Athena standards>

This subsection provides citations for standards adopted by Project
Athena.  The next subsection, @B<Related standards and Publications>,
is organized to be parallel to this section.  In many cases, the
related standards provide information that is useful in interpreting
or understanding the adopted standards.

@Section<UNIX standard>
@enumerate{

@I<UNIX Programmer's Manual, Berkeley System Distribution 4.3>,
University of California, Berkeley, August, 1986.  (Three volumes.)
@quotation[
Provides the fundamental specification for the version of UNIX
adopted by Project Athena.
]

@I<UNIX Commands, Functions, and User's Guide, Revision 1.1>,
M.I.T@.  Project Athena, March 15, 1984.
@quotation[
An out-of-date copy of item 1, with local modifications interleaved.
]

@I<Academic Information Systems 4.2 for the IBM RT PC>, second
edition, IBM Corporation, Palo Alto, California, PRPQ #5799-CGZ,
September 30, 1986.
@quotation[
Description of the differences between ACIS 4.2A and the Berkeley
UNIX 4.2 systems, and installation instructions for the IBM RT PC.
]

@I<Ultrix-32m>, Digital Equipment Corporation, 1986.
@quotation[
A complete copy of the material in the Berkeley 4.2 UNIX manual,
tailored for the Digital Equipment VAX environment.
]
}

@Section<Print stream standard>
@enumerate{

@I<PostScript Language Reference Manual>, Addison-Wesley,
Reading, Massachusetts, 1985.
}

@Section<Network protocol standards>
@enumerate{

@I<Internet Protocol Transition Workbook>, SRI International,
Menlo Park, California, March 1982.
@quotation[
Contains the protocol specifications for Internet Protocol (IP), User
Datagram Protocol (UDP), Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), Remote
Login Protocol (Telnet), File Transfer Protocol (FTP), Simple Mail
Transfer Protocol (SMTP), Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP), all
of which are standard Athena Communication protocols.
]

Mockapetris, P., "Domain Names - Implementation and
Specification," Network Working Group Request for Comments 883, SRI
International, Menlo Park, California, November, 1983.

Mockapetris, P., "Domain System Changes and Observations,"
Network Working Group Request for Comments 973, SRI International,
Menlo Park, California, January, 1986.
@quotation[
This and the previous item together specify the Athena name
resolution protocol.
]
}
@newpage

@Majorsection<Related standards and publications>

This subsection lists documents that are related to standards adopted
by Project Athena.  Some of these documents are related standards,
while others provide explanatory, tutorial, or background discussions
of the standards themselves.  The organization of this section is
parallel to that of section @B<1>, which cites only the adopted
standards.

@Section<UNIX standard>
@enumerate{

@I<System V Interface Definition>, American Telephone and
Telegraph Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, 1985.

@I<The 1984 /usr/group Standard>, /usr/group, Santa Clara,
California, 1984.

Buck, David L., @I<Reader's Guide to the 1984 /usr/group
Standard>, /usr/group, Santa Clara, California, December 27, 1984.

@I<IEEE Trial-Use Standard Portable Operating System for
Computer Environments>, Draft American National Standard 1003.1,
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., April 1986.
}

@Section<Print stream standard>
@enumerate{

@I<PostScript Language Tutorial and Cookbook>, Addison-Wesley,
Reading, Massachusetts, 1985.
}

@Section<Network protocol standards>
@enumerate{
Mockapetris, P., "Domain Names, Concepts and Facilities,"
Network Working Group Request for Comments 882, SRI International,
Menlo Park, California, November, 1983.
}
@newpage
@majorsection<Athena standard third party software>

This subsection lists the names and sources of third party software
that Project Athena has adopted as a standard part of its software
library.

@section(Spreadsheet)

20/20 Integrated Spreadsheet Modeling Program

Access Technology, Incorporated, Ashford, Kent, U.K.  and South
Natick, Massachusetts.


@section(Numerical algorithm library)

NAG Fortran Library

Numerical Algorithms Group, Oxford, U.K. and Downers Grove, Illinois.


@section(Data analysis system)

RS/1

Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.


@section(Graphics toolkit)

BLOX

Rubel Software, Cambridge, Massachusetts.


@section(Graphics library)

Visual: GKS

Visual Engineering, San Jose, California.


@section(Graphics chart package)

Visual: ProChart and Visual: C-Chart

Visual Engineering, San Jose, California.

@section(Editor)

GNU emacs

Free Software Foundation, Cambridge, Massachusetts.


@section(Text formatter)

Scribe

Unilogic, Ltd., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.


@section(Data base management system)

Ingres

Relational Technology Incorporated, Alameda, California.


@section(Algebraic manipulation system)

MACSYMA

Symbolics Incorporated, Cambridge, Massachusetts.


@section(Mail management system)

Rand MH Mail handling system (UCI version)

University of California at Irvine, Irvine, California.


@section(Lisp interpreter and compiler)

Franz Lisp@foot(Temporary standard,
to be replaced with a Common Lisp implementation when available.)

Franz, Incorporated, Berkeley, California