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MIT Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics

MIT Aeronautics and Astronautics Department
enews Vol 4, #4
February 2008

In this issue:

  1. Honors and Recognition
  2. Comings and Goings
  3. Nano-Engineered Composites Research Featured in BBC Documentary
  4. PARTNER Alt. Fuels Project Focus of Globe Business Section
  5. X Prize Comes to MIT
  6. AA Students Spend Month on "Mars"
  7. Space Systems Lab Works with Alum Astronaut During ISS Project
  8. LAI "Metrics for Enterprise Transformation" Workshop
  9. Science Club for Girls Seeks Rocket Team Mentors
  10. Updated Aero-Astro Chemical Hygiene Plan Available for Download

1. HONORS AND RECOGNITION

Professor Hamsa Balakrishnan has received an NSF CAREER award for her proposal "Practical Algorithms for Next Generation Air Transportation Systems." The award was through the Electrical, Communications, and Cyber Systems Division under the Power, Controls and Adaptive Networks program. Hamsa says, "The core insight in this proposal is that by analyzing the large amounts of weather and airline data, we can use weather forecasts to determine schedules that are robust to uncertainty, design market-based mechanisms that manage airline competition for scarce resources, and incorporate environmental considerations into our optimization framework."

Professor Nancy Leveson is one of this year's Federal 100 - "the top executives from government, industry and academia who had the greatest impact on the government information systems community in 2007." The selections were made by an independent panel of judges and the award is bestowed by the publication Federal Computer Week. Winners are selected for the difference they made in the way agencies and companies develop, acquire, manage and use information technology.

2. COMINGS AND GOINGS

Dr. Kim Blair, former head of the Sports Innovation Group and, before that, the Center for Sports Innovation, which was once housed within Aero-Astro, writes: I have taken the post of Vice President of Research and Development for a great company Xenith LLC. I have suspended all operations for Sports Innovation Group and I will retain my MIT affiliate appointment, but will be significantly scaling back my involvement there.

3. NANO-ENGINEERED COMPOSITES RESEARCH FEATURED IN BBC DOCUMENTARY

Professor Brian Wardle's research on next-generation advanced materials using carbon nanotubes is featured in the recent BBC documentary "Visions of The Future" and in the Dec. 2007 year-end issue of AIAA's Aerospace America. The research seeks practical ways to nano-engineer significant multifunctional improvements to existing advanced composite materials such as carbon fiber-epoxy used ubiquitously in aerospace applications. The research spans the nano- (100,000X smaller than a human hair) to the macro- (planes!) scale and benefits significantly from industry input through the newly formed Nano-Engineered Composite aerospace STructures (NECST) Consortium.

4. PARTNER ALT. FUELS PROJECT FOCUS OF GLOBE BUSINESS SECTION

Research by MIT for the Partnership for AiR Transportation Noise and Emissions Reduction (PARTNER) into alternative fuels for jet aircraft featured prominently in a Business Section article in the January 25 Boston Globe. The objective of PARTNER Project 17 - Alternative Fuels is to evaluate the relative environmental impacts of potential alternative aviation fuels, examining the full chain of use from initial energy harvesting/resource extraction, to production and transportation, to use by the aviation industry, to any end-of-use/disposal issues. PARTNER is an FAA/NASA/Transport Canada-sponsored Center of Excellence fostering breakthrough technological, operational, policy, and workforce advances for the betterment of mobility, economy, national security, and the environment. The organization is headquartered in Aero-Astro where it is directed by Professor Ian Waitz.

5. X PRIZE COMES TO MIT

Dr. Erika Wagner, A/A SM '02, HST PhD '07, the new executive director of the X PRIZE Lab @ MIT, reports that design classes 16.83 and 16.89 are hard at work on a private lunar rover to compete for the $30M Google Lunar X PRIZE. A new course taught jointly by the School of Engineering and Sloan — SP.719 X PRIZE Grand Challenges Workshop — is exploring the role of these incentive prizes in fostering innovation. And the X PRIZE Foundation is ramping up its engagement of faculty and students interested in topics ranging from healthcare technologies to energy efficiency. Wagner leads the effort.

6. AA STUDENTS SPEND MONTH ON "MARS"

Aero-Astro grad students Zahra Khan and Phillip M. Cunio and visiting student Arthur Guest have spent time in February at the Mars Desert Research Station. Expeditions Delta and Epsilon are the fourth and fifth training expeditions of the Mars Society of Canada. While at MDRS, Zahra serves as the Surface Exploration Systems Engineer, maintaining the systems that the crew uses to conduct simulated EVAs on the surface of Mars. These systems include detailed simulator EVA suits, communications systems, and four-wheeled mobility systems. Guest and Cunio are investigating issues associated with the logistics of human exploration of Mars, especially small-package logistics and "smart-box" applications. The project uses a portable RFID-enabled logistics container to track supplies used by the crew, which will help develop the modeling of supply and logistics flows, as well as methods and procedures for realtime logistics replanning, which can be applied to future efforts at Mars analog sites or in actual implementation of a crewed Mars mission. More info on the MIT News site.

7. SPACE SYSTEMS LAB WORKS WITH ALUM ASTRONAUT DURING ISS PROJECT

Swati Mohan, a PH.D. candidate working in the Space Systems Lab, would like all to know about the Lab's interaction with Astronaut Dan Tani working on the SPHERES project. "Dan performed four test sessions with SPHERES, aboard the International Space Station from October 2007 to February 2008. We got much interesting data back, from docking to reconfiguration to formation flight. Tani is an MIT alum, Course 2, and was very enthusiastic about performing SPHERES on station." At one point while testing SPHERES, Tani removed his MIT-emblazoned ballcap and placed it on one of the head-sized microsatellites. He also removed his brass rat, which he floated across the ISS into the lens of the camera with which SSL researchers in Building 37 were monitoring the tests live. Tani returned to earth on Feb. 20. Aero-Astro alumnus Greg Chamitoff is scheduled to fly to the ISS in late April.

8. LAI "METRICS FOR ENTERPRISE TRANSFORMATION" WORKSHOP

Professor Debbie Nightingale advises all about an upcoming Lean Advancement Initiative workshop "Kee: Metrics for Enterprise Transformation." The event is at Lockheed Martin, Center for Leadership Excellence in Bethesda, Maryland on March 6. It features LAI and MIT’s latest metrics research and snapshots of projects under way at a variety of LAI member organizations, including Raytheon and Rockwell Collins, among others. This event is designed to identify the most pressing challenges for metrics within the context of lean enterprise transformation and begin an ongoing conversation for sharing findings and lessons learned. Details at http://lean.mit.edu/index.php?option=com_events&task=view_detail&agid=16&year=2008&month=3&day=6&Itemid=422

9. SCIENCE CLUB FOR GIRLS SEEKS ROCKET TEAM MENTORS

Science Club for Girls’ Rocket Team is a group of high school girls who get together every third Saturday at MIT to design, build, and compete in model rocketry competitions. They are mentored by students Stephanie Couch, Ariane Chepko and Anuja Mahashabde and Professor Karen Willcox. Mahashabde writes: "We are looking for additional mentors to help run this activity!" This program is coordinated by Dr. Connie Chow at the Science Club for Girls. Please contact Dr. Chow at scfg_ed@mac.com for more information or if you would like to help out. The goal of the Rocket Team program is to promote interest in science and engineering while having fun! "We aim to go through a full engineering analysis starting from basic principles, design and conception, fabrication and launch tests to meet design goals," Anuja says.

10. UPDATED AERO-ASTRO CHEMICAL HYGIENE PLAN AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD

The Aero-Astro Chemical Hygiene Plan, updated for 2008, is now posted for download on the Aero-Astro Environmental Health and Safety Web page. Researchers and lab supervisors are required to read this plan. They must certify that they have read the plan by completing and signing an online form, located on the EHS page. There are requirements, including prior training, for everyone in Aero-Astro — students, faculty, and staff — who participates in workspace activities or has contact with potentially hazardous materials or activities. For more information, visit the above site.

If you know of events, honors, activities, or other information you'd like to see in the next issue of Aero-Astro enews, please send to wlitant@mit.edu - we'd be pleased to include it!

 

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