Volume 15, Number 2

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"Civil and Environmental Engineering at MIT"
is published quarterly by the
Civil and Environmental Engineering Department at Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
Bldg. 1-383, 77 Mass. Ave., Cambridge, MA 02139

Editor: Debbie Levey
(617)253-7101
levey@mit.edu

Note from the Department head

Reminiscing and Looking Ahead

Rafael Bras, CEE Dept. head

This will be, most likely, my next to last opportunity to address you as Department head. As some of you know, I announced last fall that I will step down this summer. A search for my replacement is under way and I hope to have the opportunity to introduce her (or him) in the near future. I am sure that the search committee, headed by Prof. Sallie (Penny) Chisholm would love to hear from you.

I can honestly say that it's been an honor and very fulfilling experience to lead this Department. I certainly have not been bored over the last nine years! I would do it all again in a second, but it is time to go. Not all I wanted to accomplish is done but together we have completed an ambitious agenda. I say together because the friends and alumni/ae of this Department have been a key to all the successes we have enjoyed over my tenure. I must say that writing this column will be one of the activities I will miss the most. I enjoy sharing my thoughts with you and get a tremendous thrill every time I hear from one of you in response to my comments.

Our Agenda was first articulated in our 1993 Strategic Plan, and refined in its 1996 and 1999 revisions. Not all has been smooth but the Department has gone through a significant and aggressive evolution. The Visiting Committee, an external review committee, has once again endorsed this evolution. The report of their visit last November appears in this issue. Let me review some of the main accomplishments of the last nine years.
The faculty was renewed with 14 new hires. All are extraordinary individuals who have already changed the Department and the profession. Their accomplishments are unsurpassed anywhere. The Department clearly defined its themes and realm of operation in the natural and built environments and in the information and systems realm. The environmental focus is finally beginning to impact the whole Department. The organization around the themes, in place since 1996, has worked well and moved us closer to the ideal interdisciplinary approach to problems.

We took a bold new approach to professional education, advocating the Master as the first professional degree and implementing the enormously successful Master of Engineering program that has changed how we think of graduate and undergraduate education. It is a model now followed or being studied by many other universities. Undergraduate degrees were completely redesigned, leading to Civil Engineering and Environmental Engineering degrees that align with our new strategies and philosophy of education.

For the first time in recent history faculty salaries are fully covered during the nine month academic year. More senior and junior faculty enjoys endowed chairs than ever. We have more than doubled such appointments, and 18 faculty enjoy endowed professorships at this time. Resource development, with our help, has been organized and successfully implemented.

Over 5 million dollars have been added to the Department endowment. Slowly but surely we have been improving the physical infrastructure, using every possible means and strategy to improve space, a lot with the help of the administration. Building 1 space is better. Services, like the new computer clusters and local area network, improved. In a few weeks building 1 will be the first MIT building completely wired for Internet 2 communications. We have been able to keep up with laboratory needs and even improve them in several cases.

Not all worked out as I expected, though. We remain separated in two aging buildings. We still have more work to do to resolve tensions that flared at the creation of the Engineering Systems Division. I am confident that most will be resolved. Despite extraordinary efforts by all, our undergraduate enrollment remains below what we all desire and work so hard to achieve. Equally frustrating is the universal, relative, lack of enthusiasm of US citizens towards doctoral degrees. Even more frustrating to me is our inability to recruit a significant number of minorities to graduate school. Our record and that of the nation is disgraceful. At the professoriate level the record is even worse. At least we have succeeded in attracting women to all our programs and have made a dent at hiring women to faculty positions. I feel good, but not satisfied, with our progress in this dimension.

All said and done, the last nine years have been good to CEE. We have the opportunity to continue to capitalize on the success of last year's Millennium Colloquium on the Future of Civil and Environmental Engineering. The recently announced MIT-Prentice Hall Book Series on Civil and Environmental Engineering (another outcome of our planning effort, see article in this issue) will also provide additional means to continue our leadership of the profession by educating the best the world has to offer.

Again, I hope to talk to you one more time. In the meantime, I invite you to come and visit during June graduation ceremonies and enjoy Alumni Days.

    Rafael Bras
    CEE Dept. head