Archaeology and Archaeological Science at MIT

 

Doctoral Degree in Archaeological Materials

 

Curriculum

Overview

The curricular requirements for the Archaeological Materials Degree Program are outlined below. A student must complete seven graduate (H-level) subjects in order to qualify for the General Examination in the field of Archaeological Materials. A total of ten subjects are required to graduate with a doctoral degree.

Four subjects comprise the graduate core of this Program: two subjects in Materials Science & Engineering and two subjects in Archaeology. The written portion of the General Examination will consist of questions based on material covered in the four core subjects. The oral portion of the General Examination will not re-examine core subject material but will integrate core knowledge as it pertains to the student's specialty area. This oral portion will include material from three Restricted Elective graduate (H-level) subjects the student may choose from a list specified by the Degree Program. One of these subjects must be in Materials Science & Engineering (Course 3).

Given the possible scheduling conflicts inherent in taking core subjects from two different disciplines, it is unlikely that any individual will be prepared to sit the written portion of the General Examination before the third semester of graduate study. It is recommended that Program students complete the written portion of the Examination by the fourth semester; they must then sit the oral portion by the fourth semester and must pass the oral portion by the fifth semester of graduate study.

Beyond these seven subjects (4 Core + 3 Restricted Electives), the student must choose at least three further subjects germane to her/his area of interest with the approval of the student's doctoral thesis committee. Some of these subjects will likely be taken in other departments than Course 3. All Program students must complete the equivalent of one semester of archaeological fieldwork before submitting a thesis topic. This requirement may be satisfied by enrollment in an archaeological field school or by participation in an ongoing field research project.

MIT does not currently offer graduate subjects in fundamental archaeological methods or physical anthropology/human biological evolution, two foundation subject areas for all of archaeology, so the Program draws instead on Harvard's excellent resources in these areas for the two core subjects in archaeology.

The MIT core subject 3.20 (Thermodynamics of Materials) is taught in the Fall semester, and 3.21 (Kinetics of Materials) in the Spring, so that Program students will in all cases be taking at least one major subject during each of their first two semesters at MIT. These two subjects comprise half of the core requirement and are obligatory for all DMSE doctoral students; the same will be true for Archaeological Materials Program students. Those dozen or so persons involved with archaeological materials at MIT already hold their own weekly seminar series, in addition to CMRAE colloquia, so Program students should be able to maintain adequate MIT contact despite utilization of Harvard subjects in the core requirement during the first year.

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Course outline

Archaeological Materials Doctoral Degree Curriculum

CORE SUBJECTS

(4, all H-level)

Archaeology (2)

Method and Theory in Archaeology (e.g. Harvard Anth. 207a or b)

Physical Anthropology: Human Biological Evolution (e.g. Harvard Anth 217, 229, or 231)

Materials (2)

3.20 Thermodynamics of Materials [15 units]

3.21 Kinetic Processes in Materials [15 units]

RESTRICTED ELECTIVES

(3, all H-level)

Archaeology (2)

A subject in the student's geographic area of study, for example: Mesoamerica, Sub-Saharan Africa, the Near East (e.g. Harvard offerings or 3.982 The Ancient Andean World, 3.983 The Aztec, the Maya and their Predecessors, 3.988 Africa, Past and Present, 4.165 Architectural Design in Islamic Society, STS.140 Change in Medieval Society)

A subject in the student's area of theoretical interest, for example: economic archaeology, high-altitude adaptations, evolution of technological style (e.g. Harvard offerings or 3.984-3.985 Materials in Ancient Societies, 3.985J-5.24J Archaeological science, 1.420 Innovation in Construction, 4.231 Architecture and Urban Contexts: Traditions, Conflicts & Change, 14.731 Economic History, STS.185 Structure of Engineering Revolutions).

Materials (1)

A subject in materials properties (e.g. 3.22 Mechanical Properties of Materials [from the Course 3 doctoral core], 3.90J-1.591J Fracture of Structural Materials, 3.951J-2.921J Deformation and Fracture of Polymers) OR

A subject in the material most relevant to the student's research (e.g. 3.40J Physical Metallurgy, 3.63 Ceramic Processes, 3.94 Morphology of Polymers, 3.952 Cellular Solids: Structures and Properties)

UNRESTRICTED ELECTIVES

(3, all H-level)

Archaeology (2)

A subject in a geographic area outside of the student's primary focus, or in a field such as geoarchaeology or palaeoecology (e.g. Harvard offerings or 12.463 Surface Processes and Landscape Evolution, 12.507 Environmental Geophysics, 12.840 Past and Present Climate).

A subject relevant to the student's research focus, for example: craft specialization and the development of complex society; the built environment as a component of ideational systems; materials management and environmental conservation and degradation in prehistory (e.g. Harvard offerings or 4.241J-11.330J Theory of City Form, 11.301 Urban Design and Development, 3.560J-TPP.123J Industrial Ecology), 3.984-3.989 Materials in Ancient Societies (CMRAE graduate subjects, each 2 semester): ceramics; metals; lithics; biological materials.

Materials (1)

A subject in materials processing, in engineering design, or in special techniques in the analysis of the mechanical or thermal behavior of materials (e.g. 3.371 Fabrication Technology, 3.50 High-Temperature Physical Chemistry of Materials, 3.52J-10.581J Materials Processing, 1.366 Geotechnical Engineering and Structures, 2.52 Thermal Transport Modeling and Tools, 2.55 Advanced Heat and Mass Transfer, 10.50 Analysis of Transport Phenomena) OR

A subject in materials application (e.g. 1.381 Rock Mechanics, 1.592 Mechanical Behavior of Construction Materials, 1.541 Behavior of Concrete Structures, 4.405 Materials and Construction)

Application Information

For further information about the doctoral program in Archaeological Materials contact:

Ms. Carol Roberts
CMRAE Office, Rm. 8-138
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
77 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02139
Telephone: (617) 253-1375
E-mail: carolr@mit.edu

 

For an application to the doctoral program in Archaeological Materials contact:

Student Services Office
MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Ms. Gloria Landahl
Room 8-303
77 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02139
Telephone: (617) 253-3855
E-mail: glandahl@mit.edu
 
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