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By Jeff Roberts

If you've heard of TiVo, you know pretty much everything about ReplayTV. For the benefit of those who haven't heard of either, here's a quick summary:

ReplayTV is a TV-set-top digital recording device and service which has the capability to record programs in interesting ways. The device has a hard drive capable of storing up to seven hours of television. The service provides an interactive digital schedule which I can browse through, or, if I'm looking for a particular show, I can punch in the name and find when it's on. When I find a show I want to record, I just select it and hit a button. If I hit the button twice, ReplayTV will record the show every time it's on. Neat.

ReplayTV also continuously records whatever I'm watching at the time, so I'm no longer bound by the constraints of real-time viewing. If I need to stop watching for some reason, I can pause it-even if it's live. Or I can rewind and play back what just happened. I can even watch in slow motion. Of course, after doing so, I'll experience "TV lag"; if I pause for ten seconds, then start again, I'll be watching the show ten seconds behind everyone else.

There are some key differences between TiVo and ReplayTV. When I get "TV lag" as described above, ReplayTV has a trademarked "QuickSkip" feature that automatically puts me back into real-time whenever I want, say, when I hit a commercial. ReplayTV has an easy "one-button" process I use to program the device to record; apparently the TiVo system can be a bit more complicated. Maybe the most interesting feature of ReplayTV is that my "remote control" is also on the web; that is, I can tell ReplayTV to record a show at any time from MyReplayTV.com. Probably the biggest difference is that while TiVo charges an up-front cost for the device and a monthly fee for the service, ReplayTV charges a higher price for the device and provides the service for free. I would eventually save money with ReplayTV, that is, assuming they don't go out of business in a year. Finally, ReplayTV advertises winning more awards than any other digital TV-recording system, which I suppose would make it superior to TiVo in the same way Betamax was superior to VHS.

ReplayTV and its competitors are advertised as being the next generation of VCR. ReplayTV advertises performing VCR functions "without the hassles of videotapes or VCR programming." Well, in reality, it doesn't do all the same things a VCR can do. Most importantly, it can't play movies; if VCRs couldn't play VHS movies, it would be hard to imagine them being so popular.
ReplayTV also has the limitation of only being able to watch one channel at a time. Therefore I can't perform the neat VCR trick of watching one show while taping another.

So now I have to ask whether I want something that can be used to easily and instantaneously record shows. Possibly. Now that there are so many channels, with everything on at different times, and I'm so busy in my daily life, it's hard to watch everything I want. Maybe I shouldn't be letting the programming schedules dominate my TV enjoyment. Of course, I really could do about everything ReplayTV does with a VCR (which I already own), a blank tape I can buy for a couple bucks, and a TV Guide which is similarly cheap. I can look up a show and program to record it, or if I wanted, I could tape a show while I was watching it, stop the tape at a commercial, rewind, and watch whatever I might have missed. ReplayTV just makes this infinitely faster and more convenient. $700 more convenient? Difficult to say.

But most of all, there's something un-television-like about this. One of my basic assumptions regarding TV is that for a show to really be worth my watching, I have to make the time to watch it when it's on. You also get to watch it along with the rest of America (except for those poor few who live in the Mountain and Pacific time zones) and talk about it at water coolers and chat rooms everywhere the next day. There's something to be said about sharing an experience with an invisible audience; why do so many non-football fans watch the Super Bowl (besides commercials)?

One might also say that this type of technology moves TV a little closer to the internet. It makes it more of an on-demand, individual-user-centered medium-I can watch what I want, when I want it. It also creates for TV one of the biggest problems of internet-based media. If I can watch any show at any time now, how am I supposed to decide what to watch? There are too many options for me to handle. I need some way to tell what's good-and the unofficial rating system of network/cable, primetime/daytime/late-night, with a few exceptions, helps me figure out what's good and what's not.

In conclusion, though perhaps digital recording is the way of the future, it's not happening right now, at least not for me. Though I'd certainly play with ReplayTV at my rich friend's house, it's just not something I'd feel good investing in. I'm content to watch the shows I like when they're on, and if I can't do that, I'll either deal with the "hassle" of VHS or have a friend tell me what happened so I'm caught up for next week's show. Or I'll just miss it entirely. When ReplayTV starts playing DVDs, or if it can get me movies on demand, then maybe I'll think it over again.