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Impact Spring 2003: News at the Center

 

News

MIT IQ Certificate Courses Begin in May
The MIT Information Quality (MIT IQ) Program based in CTPID, in collaboration with School of Engineering, is launching a series of programs to provide the skills needed for job positions such as IQ analyst, IQ manager, and IQ trainer. "With the strong support from the U.S. Navy and industry partners," said MIT IQ Director Richard Wang, "CTPID is offering the first sessions of Information Quality Management I (IQM I) on May 19-23 and August 11-15."

See more information at http://web.mit.edu/tdqm/www/ or e-mail rwang@mit.edu.

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IT Leaders Address 'Extreme Communications'
Leaders of two CTPID programs gathered support for a new coalition of academic interests at the MIT Industrial Liaison Program's April 15-16 conference on "Extreme Communications: A Radical Rethinking of Business, Technology, and Regulatory Strategies." Sloan School Chrysler Leaders for Manufacturing Professor Charles Fine, IMVP researcher and former co-director, and David Clark, director of the Program on Internet and Telecoms Convergence and a senior research scientist at the Laboratory for Computer Science, framed a new concept about the communication industry's changing business and operating structures.

See more information at http://ilp.mit.edu/ilp/Conferences/Current.html.

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Widnall Among 'Most Important Women in Science'
Professor Sheila Widnall, LAI Executive board co-chair and former Secretary of the Air Force, is featured among the "50 Most Important Women in Science" in the November issue of Discover Magazine. "Blow a smoke ring and notice that in calm air, it undulates gently," reported Discover. "Those wiggles are termed the 'Widnall instability,' and, by discovering them, this scientist rewrote the book on fluid dynamics." In citing the importance of the scientists' work, Discover wrote, "If just one of these women had gotten fed up and quit... the history of science would have been impoverished."

See more information at http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/nr/2002/women.html

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Department of Labor Funds LARA's Boeing Study
The Labor Aerospace Research Agenda (LARA) recently received a grant from the US Department of Labor to examine operations at Boeing/IAM St. Louis, which recently agreed to compress approximately 47 job classifications into eight integrated classifications. This new, flexible job structure is linked to three developments: a lean implementation initiative, a high-performance partnership between the company and the union, and a new material flow initiative reaching out into the supply chain. Research will focus on how the company's new system enables flexibility in utilizing its 3,000 person workforce. It will also measure increased organizational effectiveness, improved quality of work life, and greater employability. A three-person team, LARA CO-Director Joel Cutcher-Gershenfeld, Research Scientist Betty Barrett, and Research Assistant Lydia Fraile, will continue the research through 2003.

Also see LARA's Program Profile in Impact.

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Air Force General, Raytheon CEO at LAI Plenary
General Lester Lyles, Air Force Materiel Commander and Lean Aerospace Initiative executive board co-chairman, kicked off the annual LAI Plenary Conference, "Transformation across Enterprise Boundaries: Pioneering the Future of Aerospace," March 25-26 in Dayton, Ohio.

Lester Lyles

Lyles conducts research, development, test and evaluation, acquisition management, and logistics support to keep Air Force weapons systems ready for war. At the Ohio conference, he discussed the enterprise of government and its transformation.

Raytheon Chairman and CEO Dan Burnham delivered a keynote industry address, sharing leadership insights into Raytheon's corporate transformation strategy and journey.

Snapshots of breakout sessions featuring Air Force, industry, and academic presentations:

  • Experiencing Enterprise Transformation included Paul Mullenhour, Lean Learning Center, on identifying an organization's operating system as a framework for understanding transformation. George Koenigsaecker, Lean Investments LLC, recommended using productivity as a key metric for lean transformation and continually revisiting already lean areas for further improvements.


  • Transition to Production a joint presentation by Ed Peterson, Aerojet Corp., and Bob Morris, COHESIA Corp., argued for using Value Stream Mapping in product development and Characteristic Lifecycle Management as lean tools.


  • In Willingness to Change, Ford-MIT Alliance Executive Director George Roth offered a framework for learning and change that included the use of force field analysis as an exercise for developing common insights.


  • The Creative Approaches to Learning Lean session featured Hugh McManus, Metis Design, who described how the LAI Lean Enterprise Business Simulation Game uses a sophisticated Lego simulation to teach advanced lean lessons of enterprise integration. Peggy Holly, Boeing Company, described how Boeing IDS has incorporated the game into their Lean Engineering training.


  • Enabling Value to Multiple Stakeholders offered examples of putting to lean to work: value engineering at Raytheon, improved cash collection at Rolls Royce, and training change agent teams at Lockheed Martin Space and Strategic Missiles.

LAI Educational Network was introduced by panelists from Rolls-Royce Corporation, MIT, University of Tennessee, University of Michigan, and the Defense Acquisition University. Each described how they included lean in their educational programs from modules in core curriculum to on-line programs to certificate programs. The group, which welcomed the University of Bath UK, Loyola Marymount University, and the University of Texas, Arlington, discussed a lean systems engineering graduate course, how to catalog resources, and an internship program set to begin this summer at Rolls Royce.

Visit the LAI website for plenary presentations.

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MSL Plans Move to Amherst Street
The Materials Systems Laboratory (MSL) plans an end-of-semester move from its 238 Main Street headquarters to newly renovated offices on the fourth floor of MIT's Building E40 on Amherst Street. The program's staff includes Director Richard Roth, Administrative Assistant Jamie Sieger, and CTPID Senior Research Engineer Frank Field IIIl. MSL researchers include Principal Investigator and Professor Joel Clark and Assistant Prof. Randolph E. Kirchain, Jr., both of whom hold joint positions in the Engineering Systems Division.

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Industry Issues Talk Probes Air Force Concerns

Terry Bryan

Lean Aerospace Initiative stakeholder Co-Director Terry Bryan is slated to discuss the US Air Force's lean efforts at the May 1 CTPID Industry Issues Community Lunch. Bryan, a Raytheon executive on loan, is a retired US Marine Corps lieutenant, a former test pilot, and holds a MS in Aeronautical Engineering from the Naval Post Graduate School in Monterey, CA. His topic is "Transformation: LAI and the Air Force 'Lean Now' Initiative." (.ppt)

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CTPID Fellow Explores Infrastructure Funding

Mahdi Mattar

Mahdi H. Mattar, a post-doctoral fellow in the Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, is continuing research on privatization issues as a research fellow for the Center for Technology, Policy, and Industrial Development.

Since last summer, Mattar has collaborated with CTPID Director Fred Moavenzadeh, who was his research adviser since 1997, as well as School of Management Prof. Gordon M. Kaufman and Civil and Environmental Engineering Senior Lecturer Prof. Massood V. Samii.

The team is focusing on new ways of financing traditional infrastructure projects, including ports, rail systems, toll roads, water, and wastewater. These projects have traditionally been funded on a project-by-project basis. Mattar and his colleagues are investigating how to secure funds for several projects bundled together.

Mattar received his PhD in risk management in 2002. His current research should be useful for development banks and multinational institutions like the World Bank since these institutions provide funding for infrastructure projects.

"Most players in infrastructure projects would benefit from the increased liquidity to this market," Mattar added.

Also see Mattar's dissertation "Private Risk."

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IMVP Meeting Looks at 2nd-Tier Suppliers
A global gathering of International Motor Vehicle Program (IMVP) researchers and guests at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School, hosted April 2-3 by IMVP CO-Director John Paul MacDuffie, discussed industry changes from Detroit to Brazil.

Research reports included Sloan Industry Fellow Matthias Holweg and University of Pittsburgh Assistant Professor Frits Pil's update on their book-in-progress.

Case Western Reserve University Professor Sue Helper discussed new research on 2nd-tier suppliers. Helper is looking at the impact of factor such as global competition and economic pressures from both auto industry original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and raw materials producers.

The two-day session included demonstrations of Wharton's FutureView, an interactive teaching tool, and a web-based study of brown field transformation, developed by the MIT Engineering Systems Learning Center headed by CTPID's Joel Cutcher-Gershenfeld.

Also see IMVP news on the April meeting and Holweg's Researcher Profile in Impact.

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