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Publications by Nicholas
A. Ashford and others listed by publication type
BOOKS
11. Technology, Globalization and Sustainable Development, N. A. Ashford and R. P Hall, forthcoming 2009.
10. Environmental Law, Policy, and Economics: Reclaiming the Environmental Agenda, N.A. Ashford and C.C. Caldart, MIT Press, 2008, 1088 pages. See http://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262012386
Public Participation in Contaminated Communities , N.A. Ashford and K.M. Rest, 2001. Available at http://web.mit.edu/ctpid/www/tl/
8. Chemical Exposures:
Low Levels and High Stakes, N. A. Ashford and C. S. Miller, Second Edition,
John Wiley Press, 1998, 440 pp.
7. Industrial Ecology,
Nicholas A. Ashford and Raymond Côté (eds.), Special Issue
of The Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 5, Number 1/2, 1997, 181 pp.
Available under 'Special Issues: Industrial Ecology 1997' at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jclepro.
6. Occupational Health
and Safety in British Columbia: An Administrative Inventory of the WCB Prevention
Division, K. M. Rest and N. A. Ashford, Ashford Associates, Cambridge,
MA. 1997, 208 pp.
5. Technology, Law
and the Working Environment, N.A. Ashford and C.C. Caldart, Second Edition,
Island Press, 1996, 641 pp.
4. Monitoring the
Worker for Exposure and Disease: Scientific, Legal and Ethical Considerations
in the Use of Biomarkers, N.A. Ashford, C.J. Spadafor, D.B. Hattis and
C.C. Caldart, John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1990, 224 pp.
3. Analyzing the
Benefits of Health, Safety, and Environmental Regulations, N.A. Ashford
et al., Cambridge: Center for Policy Alternatives at MIT, CPA-82-16, September
1982.
2. Evaluating Chemical
Regulations: Trade-Off Analysis and Impact Assessment for Environmental
Decision-Making, N.A. Ashford, D. Hattis, G.R. Heaton, J.I. Katz, W.C.
Priest, E.M. Zolt, NTIS #PB81-195067, 1980.
1. Crisis in the
Workplace: Occupational Disease and Injury, N.A. Ashford, A Report to
the Ford Foundation, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, March 2, 1976, 579 pp.
SELECTED CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOOKS / SPECIAL JOURNAL ISSUES
30. “Environmental Regulation, Globalization, and Innovation” Chapter 24 in Kevin P. Gallagher (ed.), Handbook on Trade and the Environment Edward Elgar: Chettendam and Northampton, 2009.
29. “Environmental and Occupational Health Protection Laws”, Nicholas A. Ashford and Charles C. Caldart in Encyclopedia of Public Health , Elsevier, 2008. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41847
28. “The Legacy Of The
Precautionary Principle In U.S. Law: The Rise of Cost-Benefit Analysis
and Risk Assessment as Undermining Factors in Health, Safety and Environmental
Protection” in Nicolas de Sadeleer (ed.),
Implementation the Precautionary Principle: Approaches from the Nordic
Countries. the EU and the United States Earthscan: London , 2007.
27. “ The Role of the United States–Greek Initiative for Technology
Cooperation with the Balkans in Constructing a Unified Environmental
Technology Plan” Nicholas A. Ashford and Christi Electris, Southeast
European and Black Sea Studies Vol. 6, No. 3, September 2006, pp.
391–397.
26. "Workers' Compensation," in Environmental and Occupational
Medicine , 4 th Edition, W.N. Rom (ed.), Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia
, 2006.
25. “ Government Regulation” Nicholas A. Ashford and Charles C. Caldart
in Occupational and Environmental Health: Recognizing and Preventing
Disease and Injury , 5th ed. Barry S. Levy and David H. Wegman (eds.),
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia 2005 , pp. 39-73 .
24. “Negotiated Regulation, Implementation and Compliance in the United
States”, Nicholas A. Ashford and Charles C. Caldart in The Handbook of
Environmental Voluntary Agreements Eduoardo Croci (ed.), Kluwer Academic
Publisher – Environmental and Policy Series, 2005, pp.135-159.
23. “Government and Environmental Innovation in Europe and North America” in Towards
Environmental Innovation Systems Matthias Weber and Jens Hemmelskamp
(eds.) Springer, Heidelberg , 2005, pp. 159-174. ISBN 3-540-22322-3.
22. “Pathways to Sustainability: Evolution or Revolution?” in Regional
Development and Conditions for Innovation in the Network Society , Marina
van Geenhuizen, David V. Gibson, and Manuel V. Heitor (eds.), Purdue
University Press, 2005, pp. 35-59. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1588
21. “Sustainable Development and Globalisation: New Challenges and Opportunities
for Work Organisation” in Promoting New Forms of Work Organization and
Other Cooperative Arrangements for Competitiveness and Employability
, Christina Nova-Kaltsouni and Michael Kassotakis (eds.), National and
Kapodistrian University of Athens, (2004) pp. 50-61.
20. "Justice in
the Global Work Life: The Right to Know, to Participate, and to Benefit
in Sustainable Industrial Transformations," Proceedings of the
High-level Conference on Work Life in the 21st Century, 15-17 October
2001, Helsinki, in People and Work Research Reports 49:74-78, the Finnish
Institute of Occupational Health, 2002. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1589.
19. "Innovation - The Pathway to Threefold
Sustainability" in
The Steilmann Report: The Wealth of People: An Intelligent Economy
for the 21st Century, Lehner, Franz, Charles, Anthony, Bieri,
Stephan, and Paleocrassas, Yannis (eds.) Brainduct ® - digital
edition, 2001 pp 233-274, based on Ashford, Nicholas A., "Technological,
Organisational, and Social Innovation as Pathways to Sustainability." Available
at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1584.
18. "Multiple Chemical
Intolerance and Indoor Air Quality", C. S. Miller and N. A. Ashford
in Indoor Air Quality Handbook, J. Spengler, J. M. Samet, and J. F. McCarthy
(Eds.), McGraw-Hill, New York, 2000, chapter 27, 32 pp. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1562.
17. "An Innovation-Based
Strategy for a Sustainable Environment," in Innovation-Oriented Environmental
Regulation: Theoretical Approach and Empirical Analysis, J. Hemmelskamp,
K. Rennings, F. Leone (Eds.) ZEW Economic Studies. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg,
New York 2000, pp 67-107 (Proceedings of the International Conference of
the European Commission Joint Research Centre, Potsdam, Germany, 27-29 May
1999.) Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1590.
16. "Government Regulation of Occupational Health and Safety," in Occupational Health: Recognizing and Preventing Work-Related Disease,
Fourth Edition, B. S. Levy and D. H. Wegman (eds.), Little Brown, Boston,
1999.
15. "The Economic
and Social Context of Special Populations", in Special Populations
in Occupational Health Frumkin, Howard and Pransky, Glenn (eds.), Occupational
Medicine: State of the Art Reviews 14(3),1999, pp 485-493.
14. "The Influence
of Information-based Initiatives and Negotiated Environmental Agreements
on Technological Change" in Voluntary Approaches in Environmental Policy,
C. Cararro and F. Leveque (eds.), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Lancaster,
UK 1999, pp 137-150.
13. "A Conceptual
Framework For The Use of the Precautionary Principle in Environmental Law,"
in Raffensperger, C. and Tickner, J. (eds.) Protecting Public Health and
the Environment: Implementing the Precautionary Principle Washington DC:
Island Press 1999, pp 198-206.
12. "Shifting the
Focus of Occupational Health and Safety Services", Nicholas A. Ashford
and Kathleen M. Rest in Evaluation in Occupational Health Practice, Eva
Menckel and Peter Westerholm (Eds.), Butterworth Heinemann, 1999, pp 221-227.
11. "Economic Issues
in Occupational Health and Safety," N. A. Ashford and R. F. Stone,
in Environmental and Occupational Medicine, W.N. Rom (ed.), Little, Brown
& Company, Boston, MA, 1998, pp 1681-1690.
10. "Workers' Compensation,"
in Environmental and Occupational Medicine, W.N. Rom (ed.), Little, Brown
& Company, Boston, MA, 1998, pp 1709-1714.
9. "International
Control of Occupational and Environmental Health Hazards," in International
Occupational and Environmental Medicine, L. E. Fleming, J. Herzstein, and
W. B. Bunn, OEM Press, Boston, 1997, pp 47-62. 8. "An Innovation-Based
Strategy for the Environment," in Worst Things First? The Debate Over
Risk-based National Environmental Priorities, A. M. Finkel and D. Golding
(eds.), Resources for the Future, Washington, DC, 1994, pp. 275-314.
7. "Promoting Technological
Changes in the Workplace: Public and Private Initiatives," in Technological
Change in the Workplace: Health Impacts for Workers, M. Brown and J. Froines
(eds.), UCLA Institute of Industrial Relations, Los Angeles, CA, 1993, pp
23-36.
6. "Understanding
Technological Responses of Industrial Firms to Environmental Problems: Implications
for Government Policy," in Environmental Strategies for Industry: International
Perspectives on Research Needs and Policy Implications, K. Fischer and J.
Schot (eds.), Island Press, Washington, DC, 1993, pp 277-307. Available
at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1552.
5. "Case Definitions for Multiple Chemical Sensitivity," N.A.
Ashford and C.S. Miller; "Allergy and Multiple Chemical Sensitivities
Distinguished," and "Possible Mechanisms for Multiple Chemical
Sensitivity: The Limbic System and Others," C.S. Miller and N.A. Ashford,
in Multiple Chemical Sensitivities: Addendum to Biological Markers in Immunotoxicology,
National Research Council, Washington, DC, 1992, pp 41-45; 47-63; 139-147.
4. "Liability,
Innovation, and Safety in the Chemical Industry," N.A. Ashford and
R.F. Stone, in The Liability Maze: The Impact of Liability Law on Safety
and Innovation, Robert Litan and Peter Huber (eds.), Brookings Institution,
Washington, DC, 1991, pp 367-427. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1553.
3. "The 'Right to Know': Toxics Information Transfer in the Workplace," N.A. Ashford and Charles C. Caldart, The Annual Review of Public Health
(eds.), L. Breslow, J.E. Fielding, and L.B. Lave, Volume 6, May 1985, pp.
383-401.
2. "Environmental,
Health and Safety Regulations and Technological Innovation," N.A. Ashford,
G.R. Heaton, W.C. Priest, in Technological Innovation for a Dynamic Economy,
C. T. Hill and J. M. Utterback (eds.), Pergamon Press, Inc., NY, 1979, pp.
161-221. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1554.
1. "The Effects of Health, Safety, and Environmental Regulation on
Technological Change in the Chemical Industry: Theory and Evidence," N.A. Ashford and G.R. Heaton, in Federal Regulation and Chemical Innovation,
C.T. Hill (ed.), American Chemical Society, 1979, pp. 45-66.
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS:
General
80. “Options for a Statutory General Safety Requirement (GSR): Lessons from Selected Experiences of the United States and Europe ” in press.
79. “Integration of Governance into National Law with International Environmental Law and Trade Regimes” in press.
78. “ Rethinking the Role of Information in Chemicals Policy: Implications
for TSCA and REACH”, Lars Koch and Nicholas A. Ashford, Journal of
Cleaner Production 14(1): 31-46 2006. Revised version published in Environmental
Law Network International 2(2005):22-37
77. “Implementing the Precautionary
Principle: Incorporating Science, Technology, Fairness, and Accountability
in Environmental, Health, and Safety Decisions” International Journal of Risk Assessment and Management ,
5(2/3/4):112-124, 2005. Based on an article found in Int J Occup
Med Environ Health , 2004; 17(1): 59-67 and reprinted in Human
and Ecological Risk Assessment 2005; 11(1): 85-96.
76. “Scientific, Ethical and Legal Challenges in Work-Related Genetic
Testing in the United States ,” Eur. J. Oncol. Library, 4: 33-59, 2005.
75. "Major Challenges
To Engineering Education For Sustainable Development: What Has To Change
To Make It Creative, Effective, And Acceptable To The Established Disciplines",
Presented at the Conference on Engineering Education in Sustainable
Development, 24-25 October 2002, Delft, The Netherlands.
73. "The Feasibility of Encouraging Inherently Safer Production
in Industrial Firms" Zwetsloot G.I.J.M. and N. Askounes Ashford,
in a Special Issue on Safety and Design, Safety Science, 2003, 41(2/3):219-240.
E. Fadier Guest Editor. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1581.
72. "Pathways To
Sustainable Industrial Transformations: Cooptimising Competitiveness,
Employment, And Environment*"Presented at the Conference on Engineering
Education in Sustainable Development, 24-25 October 2002, Delft, The
Netherlands.
71. "Technology-Focused
Regulatory Approaches For Encouraging Sustainable Industrial Transformations:
Beyond Green, Beyond The Dinosaurs, And Beyond Evolutionary Theory",
Presented at the 3rd Blueprint Workshop on Instruments for Integrating
Environmental and Innovation Policy, 26-27 September 2002, Brussels.
70. "The Crisis
in U.S. and International Cancer Policy" S. S. Epstein, N. A.
Ashford, B. Blackwelder, G. Cohen, E. Goldsmith, A. Mazzocchi, and
Q. D. Young, International Journal of Health Services, 32(4): 669-707,
2002.
69. "Inherently
Safer Production, A Natural Complement to Cleaner Production" Zwetsloot
G. and N. A. Ashford (2002), Industry and Environment 25(3-4): 84-87,
UN Environmental Programme, Paris.
68. "Pathways to Sustainable
Industrial Transformations: Cooptimizing Competitiveness, Employment,
and Environment" Nicholas A. Ashford, Wim Hafkamp, Frits Prakke,
Philip Vergragt, et al., 30 June 2001, ASHFORD ASSOCIATES, Cambridge,
MA 02139.
67. "Implementing
A Precautionary Approach In Decisions Affecting Health, Safety, And
The Environment: Risk, Technology Alternatives, And Tradeoff Analysis"
in The Role of Precaution in Chemicals Policy, Favorita Papers 01/2002,
Elisabeth Freytag, Thomas Jakl, Gerhard Loibl, Michael Wittmann (eds.),
Diplomatic Academy, Vienna, pp. 128-140. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1587.
66. "Government
And Innovation in Europe And North America", A Special Issue on Ecological
Modernization, Sonnenfeld, David and Mol, Arthur, (Eds.) American Behavioral
Scientist, Volume 45, No. 9, pp. 1417-1434, 2002. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1579.
65. "Negotiated
Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety agreements in the United
States: Lessons for Policy", N.A. Ashford and C.C. Caldart, in Journal
of Cleaner Production, 2001, Volume 9, Number 2, pp 99-120. Available at
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1558.
64. "The Role of
the Firm in Protecting Health, Safety, and the Environmental", in Greek
American Trade: The Magazine of the American-Hellenic Chamber of Commerce,
September/October 1999, pp. 48-53.
63. "Porter Debate
Stuck in 1970s" in The Environmental Forum, Environmental Law Institute,
Washington, D.C., September/October 1999, p.3. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1583.
62. "Compliance
Costs: The Neglected Issue of Technological Innovation", in the European
Agency for Safety and Health at Work Magazine, Bilbao, Fall 1999, pp. 30-33.
61. "Encouraging
Inherently Safer Production in European Firms: A Report from the Field"
N.A. Ashford and G. Zwetsloot, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Special Issue
on Risk Assessment and Environmental Decision Making, A. Amendola and D.
Wilkinson (eds.), 1999, pp 123-144. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1582.
60. "Low-level
Chemical Sensitivity: Implications for Research and Social Policy",
Brown, Amy and Myron Mehlman (eds.), Toxicology and Industrial Health: Special
Issue on Multiple Chemical Sensitivity, April-June 1999, 15(3-4), pp. 421-7.
Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1578.
59. "Social and
Policy Implications of Low-Level Exposures to Chemicals", in Risk,
Health, and Environment, NGO Background documents for the Third Ministerial
Conference on Environment and Health and Parallel Healthy Planet Forum 16-18
June 1999, Maureen E. Butter (ed.), pp 31-34. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1586.
58. "The Economic
and Social Context of Special Populations" in Special Populations in
Occupational Health Frumkin, Howard and Pransky, Glenn (eds.), Occupational
Medicine: State of the Art Reviews 14(3),1999, pp 485-493
57. "Negotiation
as a Means of Developing and Implementing Environmental and Occupational
Health and Safety Policy" Charles C. Caldart and Nicholas A. Ashford,
Harvard Environmental Law Review, 23(1):141-202, 1999. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1559.
56. "Low-Level Exposures to Chemicals Challenge Both Science and Regulatory
Policy" N.A. Ashford and C.S. Miller, Environmental Science and Technology,
November 1998.
55. "Empowering
Workers To Negotiate Technological Change for Sustainability," N.A.
Ashford, M.M. Mathiesen & R.F. Stone, November 1998.
54. "Assessing
and Rationalizing the Management of a Portfolio of Clean Technologies: Experience
from a French Environmental Fund and a World Bank Cleaner Production Demonstration
Project in China" N. Peltier & N.A. Ashford, Journal of Cleaner
Production, 1998, 6:111-117.
53. "The Importance
Of Taking Technological Innovation Into Account in Estimating The Costs
and Benefits Of Worker Health and Safety Regulation", in Costs and
Benefits of Occupational Safety and Health: Proceedings of the European
Conference on Costs and Benefits of Occupational Health and Safety 1997,
The Hague, Holland, 28-30 May 1997, J. Mossink & F. Licher (eds.), 1998,
pp 69-78. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1585.
52. "Policies
For The Promotion Of Inherent Safety", New Solutions, Summer 1997,
pp 46-52.
51. "Overview of
the Special Issue on Industrial Ecology", Ashford, N. A. and Côté,
R. P. (eds.), Journal of Cleaner Production, 1997. 5(1/2), pp i-iv. Available
under 'Special Issues: Industrial Ecology 1997' at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jclepro.
50. "Industrial
Safety: The Neglected Issue in Industrial Ecology" in the Special Issue
on Industrial Ecology, Ashford, N. A. and Côté, R. P. (eds,),
Journal of Cleaner Production, 1997. 5(1/2), pp 115-121. Available at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jclepro.
49. "Empirical
Approaches for the Investigation of Toxicant-Induced Loss of Tolerance",
C. Miller, N. Ashford, R. Doty, M. Lamielle, D. Otto, A. Rahill and L. Wallace,
Environmental Health Perspectives, Vol 105, Supplement 2, March 1997, pp
515-519. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1563.
48. "The Role of
Labour in Choosing and Implementing Information-based Technologies"
in Work in the Information Society, Proceedings of the International Symposium,
20-22 May 1996, Finish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki 1996,
pp 56-63. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1565.
47. "Low-level
Chemical Sensitivity: Current Perspectives" International Archives
of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1996. 68:367-376. Available at
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1564.
46. "Monitoring the Worker and the Community for Chemical Exposures
and Disease: Legal and Ethical Considerations in the U.S." The Science
of the Total Environment 1996. 184:45-49.
45. Worker Compensation
for Radiation-Induced Illness: A Re-examination of Past Practices and Options
for Change, A Report to the Department of Energy, N. A. Ashford, C.
C. Caldart, D. B. Hattis, and R. F. Stone, July 1996.
44. Identification
of Pollution Prevention (PP) Technologies for Possible Inclusion in Enforcement
Agreements Using Supplemental Environmental Projects (SEPS) and Stratikopoulos,
May 8, 1996.
43. Evaluation of
the Relevance for Worker Health and Safety of Existing Environmental Technology
Data-bases for Cleaner and Inherently Safer Technologies: A Report to the
European Commission, Ashford, N., Banoutsos, I., Christiansen, K., Hummelmose,
B. and Stratikopoulos, D. April 1996.
42. "Chemical Sensitivity:
Perspectives from North America and Europe," C.S. Miller and N. A.
Ashford, Proceedings of the Conference on Healthy Buildings '95: An International
Conference on Healthy Buildings in Mild Climates, Milan, September 11-14,
1995, 19 pages.
41. Chemical Sensitivity
in Selected European Countries: An Exploratory Study, Nicholas A. Ashford
et al., A Report to the European Commission, November 1995.
40. "Exploiting
Opportunities for Pollution Prevention in EPA Enforcement Agreements,"
Monica Becker and Nicholas Ashford, Environmental Science & Technology,
Vol. 29 No. 5, August 1995, American Chemical Society, pp 220A-226A. Available
at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1545.
39. "Recent Experience
Encouraging the Use of Pollution Prevention in Enforcement Settlements Final
Report," Monica M. Becker and Nicholas A. Ashford, United States Environmental
Protection Agency, Final Report, EPA 300-R-95-006; NTIS No. PB95232781,
U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, May 1995.
38. Designing the Sustainable
Enterprise: Research Needs and Policy Implications for a Sustainable Future,
Nicholas A. Ashford and Ralph Meima, Summary Report of the Second International
Research Conference held November 1993, Tufts University, Supplement to
Business Strategy and the Environment, Vol. 3, Part 2, 1994, 40 pp.
37. Government Strategies
and Policies for Cleaner Production, United Nations Environmental Program,
Paris, 1994, ISBN 92-807-1442-2, 32 pp. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1560.
36. "Monitoring the Worker and the Community for Chemical Exposure
and Disease: Legal and Ethical Considerations in the U.S.," Clinical
Chemistry, 40/7B Supplement, pp. 1426-1437, July 1994. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1580.
35. "Chemical Sensitivity: An Emerging Public Health and Environmental
Problem," Nicholas A. Ashford and Claudia S. Miller, Environmental
Impact Assessment Review, Volume 14, Number 3, June 1993, pp 451-467.
34. The Encouragement
of Technological Change for Preventing Chemical Accidents: Moving Firms
from Secondary Prevention and Mitigation to Primary Prevention, N.A. Ashford
et al., A Report to the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, Center for
Technology, Policy and Industrial Development at MIT, Cambridge, MA, July
1993. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1561.
33. "Recycling the Plastic Package" R.F. Stone, A. J. Sagar, N.A.
Ashford, Technology Review, Volume 95, Number 5, July 1992, pp. 48-56.
32. Package Deal: The
Economic Impacts of Recycling Standards for Packaging in Massachusetts,
Robert F. Stone and Nicholas A. Ashford, March 1991.
31. The Art Of The Possible:
The Feasibility of Recycling Standards for Packaging, Robert F. Stone, Nicholas
A. Ashford, and Geoffrey Lomax, February 1991.
30. "Policy Considerations
for Anticipating and Preventing Accidents," Proceedings of Enprotech
'91 International Environmental Conference, Taiwan, 30-31 January 1991.
29. The Role of Insurance
and Financial Responsibility Requirements in Preventing and Compensating
Damage from Environmental Risks, Nicholas A. Ashford, Sharon Moran and Robert
F. Stone, Center for Technology, Policy and Industrial Development at MIT,
CTPID 89-1, 1989.
28. The Design of Programs
to Encourage Hazardous Waste Reduction: An Incentives Analysis, N.A. Ashford,
A. Cozakos, R. F. Stone and K. Wessel, New Jersey Department of Environmental
Protection, Division of Science and Research, October 1988.
27. "Science and
Values in the Regulatory Process," Nicholas A. Ashford, in Statistical
Science, Institute of Mathematical Statistics, Volume 3, Number 3, August
1988, pp. 377-383.
26. "Regulation
and Technology Options: The Case of Occupational Exposure to Formaldehyde,"
K.M. Rest and N.A. Ashford, Harvard Journal of Law and Technology, Volume
1, Spring 1988, pp. 63-96.
25. The Role of Changes
in Statutory/Tort Law and Liability in Preventing and Compensating Damages
from Future Releases of Hazardous Waste, Nicholas A. Ashford, Sharon Moran
and Robert F. Stone, with contributions from Gordon Bloom and Daniel Nyhart,
a Report to the Special Legislative Commission on Liability for Releases
of Oil and Hazardous Material, The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, October
1987.
24. "New Scientific
Evidence and Public Health Imperatives," N.A. Ashford, in Environmental
Impact Assessment Review 27, Volume 7, Number 3, September 1987, pp. 203-206.
23. "Changes and Opportunities in the Environment for Technology Bargaining,"
Nicholas A. Ashford and Christine Ayers, Notre Dame Law Review, Volume 62,
Number 5, June 1987, pp. 810-858. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1546.
22. "New Scientific Evidence and Public Health Imperatives," N.A.
Ashford, in New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 316, Number 17, April
23, 1987, pp. 1084-1085.
21. "Policy Issues
for Consideration in Transferring Technology to Developing Countries,"
N. A. Ashford and Christine Ayers, Ecology Law Quarterly, School of Law,
University of California, Berkeley, Volume 12:4, 1985, pp. 871-905.
20. "Using Regulation
to Change the Market for Innovation," N.A. Ashford, C. Ayers, R.F.
Stone, Harvard Environmental Law Review, Volume 9, Number 2, Summer 1985,
pp. 419-466. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1555.
19. "Human Monitoring: Scientific, Legal, and Ethical Considerations," Nicholas A. Ashford, Christine J. Spadafor, and Charles C. Caldart, Harvard
Environmental Law Review, Volume 8, Issue 2, Summer 1984, pp. 263-363. Available
at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1547.
18. "Advisory Committees
in OSHA and EPA: Their Use in Regulatory Decision-Making," Science,
Technology, & Human Values, Volume 9, Issue 1, Winter 1984, pp. 72-82.
Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1548.
17. "The Use of Technical Information in Environmental, Health, and
Safety Regulation: A Brief Guide to the Issues," Science, Technology,
& Human Values, Winter, 1984, pp. 130-133.
16. "Regulation
and Technological Innovation in the Chemical Industry," Nicholas A.
Ashford and George R. Heaton, Jr., Law and Contemporary Problems, Duke University
School of Law, Volume 46, Number 3, Summer 1983, pp. 109-157. Available
at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1556.
15. "Law and Science
Policy in Federal Regulation of Formaldehyde," Nicholas A. Ashford,
William C. Ryan and Charles C. Caldart, in Science, 25 November 1983, Volume
222, pp. 894-900.
14. "The Control
of Reproductive Hazards in the Workplace: A Prescription for Prevention,"
Nicholas A. Ashford and Charles C. Caldart, Industrial Relations Law Journal,
Volume 5, Issue 3, 1983, pp. 523-563. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1549.
13. "A Hard Look
at Federal Regulation of Formaldehyde: A Departure from Reasoned Decision-Making,"
Nicholas A. Ashford, William C. Ryan, and Charles C. Caldart, Harvard Environmental
Law Review, Volume 7: 927, 1983. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1550.
12. "A Framework for Examining the Effects of Industrial Funding on
Academic Freedom and the Integrity of the University," Science, Technology
& Human Values, April 1983, pp.16-23.
11. "Risk Assessment
and the Design of Policy of Worker Protection," American Journal of
Industrial Medicine, Volume 3: 241-242, January 1983.
10. "Airborne Lead:
A Double Standard in Worker/Public Protection?" Dale Hattis, Robert
Goble and Nicholas A. Ashford, Environment, Volume 24, Number 1, January/February
1982, pp. 14-20, 33-42.
9. "Occupational
Safety and Health: A Report on Worker Perceptions," Richard L. Frenkel,
W. Curtiss Priest and Nicholas A. Ashford, Monthly Labor Review, September
1980, pp. 11-14.
8. Alternatives to Cost-Benefit
Analysis in Regulatory Decisions," Annals of the New York Academy of
Sciences, Volume 363, April 30, 1981, pp. 129-137. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1557.
7. "Regulation of Technical Innovation," N.A. Ashford and G.R.
Heaton, EPA Journal, September 1979, pp. 32-34.
6. "Government
Influence on the Process of Innovation in Europe and Japan," with T.J.
Allen et al., Research Policy, Volume 7, Number 2, April 1978, pp. 124-149.
5. "The Role of
Risk Assessment and Cost-Benefit Analysis in Decisions Concerning Safety
and the Environment," from the Proceedings of the FDA Symposium on
Risk-Benefit Decisions and the Public Health, Colorado Springs, February
17, 1978; FDA, Office of Health Affairs, HEW-FDA #80-1069, 1980, pp. 159-168.
4. "Unsafe Working
Conditions: Employee Rights Under LMRA and OSHA," N.A. Ashford and
J.I. Katz, Notre Dame Lawyer, Volume 52, Number 5, June 1977, pp. 802-836.
Available at http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1551.
3. "Regulation and Innovation in the Pharmaceutical Industry," N.A. Ashford, S.E. Butler and E.M. Zolt, presented to the HEW Review Panel
on New Drug Regulation, released July 1977.
2. Some Considerations
in Choosing an Occupational Noise Exposure Regulation, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, EPA 550/9-76-007, February 1976.
1. "Worker Health
and Safety: An Area of Conflicts," Monthly Labor Review, Volume 98,
Number 9, September 1975, pp. 3-11.
Professor Ashford's
home page
and CV.
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