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IONIC COLLOIDAL CRYSTALS

Yet-Ming Chiang
Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Ionic colloidal crystals (ICC) are an exciting family of materials
that have fascinating properties. Cousins of naturally occurring opal
gemstones, these materials promise a broad range of novel and tunable
properties that could enable new functionalities in applications such
as ultrafiltration, microfluidics, catalysis, drug delivery, photonics,
and ferroic devices. This project uses theory and experiment to identify
colloid-chemical conditions under which ICCs are most easily formed.
It seeks to determine practical fabrication conditions as the first
step towards assessment of manufacturability and demonstration of
prototype materials and devices. If these experiments are successful,
they could open up a whole new field of study.
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