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A NEW TOOL FOR NON-INVASIVE TISSUE BIOPSY

Peter So
Department of Mechanical Engineering
A traditional endoscope is well suited for detection and intervention
of disease. However, using it for diagnosis is an invasive and time-consuming
procedure involving the removal of bodily tissue. A new endoscope
that could perform diagnoses non-invasively would revolutionize endoscopic
procedures and create a profitable new market in medicine.
This project’s goal is to develop a new kind of endoscope by
integrating two-photon imaging. The new endoscope would allow 3D imaging
of opaque tissue specimens with sub-cellular resolution and would
permit rapid, noninvasive diagnosis of tissue pathology. While there
are formidable technical challenges to incorporating a two-photon
microscope module into an endoscope, they can be adequately met by
the project team’s combined expertise in tissue optics, two-photon
microscopy, meso-scale actuation, micro-optics assembly, and photonic
bandgap fiber fabrication.
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