WW I Housing

Aberdeen, MD
Area planned: 26.53 acres. Housing planned: Detached houses, 65 families; Convertible dormitories 60 persons.
Housing constructed: Detached houses, 65 families; row houses, 3 families. Total, 68 families

1919 excerpt describing the design features:
"The site selected was a tract of about 26 U acres of rolling, open cornfields, sloping from the Post Road to a small brook which runs into the bay nearby. The soil is gravelly clay, with little or no top soil and no ledge near the surface. The Post Road is an important thoroughfare between Baltimore and Philadelphia. The county road is the main vehicular route from the village and freight yards to the proving ground. Since greater width was needed on this road, a second 18- foot pavement was added, with a 3o-foot strip of grass between, which we have called Church Green. . . . A notable characteristic of the houses at Aberdeen is that in the complete design only three types are used. The convertible houses, as illustrated, planned for development into 3 and 4 room houses, were so laid out that with the insertion of temporary partitions they made practical boarding houses. Because of the early approach of peace, two of the six groups of this type were finished up at once as four-room houses. If the central structure of the three dormitory convertible buildings facing Church Green had been set back 2 feet (shallow rear lots would have prevented more) a far more agreeable arrangement would have resulted, breaking the monotony of the present straight line. The two types of detached houses with a few variations of roof, form, and exterior material and the use of rights and lefts produce an entirely sufficient variety of appearance besides being good individually. The restrained variations in set back on the Post Road and Osborne Road are very agreeable"




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