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E-CUE AY 2002-03 Theme: Engineering and the First Year

As an important priority in its first year, E-CUE members proposed a study of how to improve the connections between first year general education and upper-level engineering study. As a means of examining the issue, E-CUE, in conjunction with the SoE Office of Education Innovation and Assessment, completed three related studies.

The Engineering and the GIRs Pilot Survey

The Engineering Enrollment Study

The Freshmen Engineering Design Study

Based on the results of its studies, E-CUE recommended 4 strategies for improving the connection between engineering and the first year. These recommendations were presented to the Presidential Task Force on the MIT Educational Commons in June 2004:

  • Improve connection of GIR math and science subjects to engineering study through identification of key GIR content and abilities used in upper level engineering subjects. Identification of such material can be accomplished by a joint School of Science / School of Engineering group, by engineering faculty survey.
  • Create engineering core subject(s) for freshmen that introduce freshmen to key engineering concepts and abilities.
  • Create freshman subjects that develop interest in engineering as a profession.
  • Improve connections between Humanities and Social Science (HASS) subjects so that student ability to understand the implications of engineering solutions in society is enhanced.

In 2003, E-CUE members developed two pilot projects that embodied its recommendations.

The new subject, Introduction to Science and Engineering Problem Solving (doc), funded by the d’Arbeloff Fund, will improve freshmen’s problem solving, teamwork, and design abilities. This new subject will be taught for the first time in Fall 2004.

The new subject, Introduction to Engineering Systems Design and Analysis (doc), funded by the SoE Curriculum Innovation Grants program, will improve freshmen’s ability to analyze large scale engineering system failures from multi-disciplinary perspectives (organization, economics, engineering, socio-political). This new subject was piloted in the Spring 2004.

In 2004, once the results of the GIR Survey of engineering faculty is complete, E-CUE plans to present these results to the Presidential Task Force on the MIT Educational Commons. E-CUE also plans to continue its development of pilot subjects that illustrate engineering core subject models for freshmen.

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AY 2002-03 E-CUE STUDIES

Engineering and the GIRs Pilot Survey (doc) was developed using E-CUE member input. It will be formally distributed to engineering faculty in Fall 2004 so that feedback on the connection between General Institute Requirement (GIR) subjects and engineering study could be gathered. This data will be presented to the Presidential Task Force on the MIT Educational Commons in late 2004.

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Engineering Enrollment Study (ppt) examined undergraduate engineering enrollment trends and how freshmen consider choice of major. The enrollment study reviews trends in MIT and other engineering school enrollment for the period 1995-2002 by degree field. The study also contains student interview data on contemporary factors determining choice of major.

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Freshman Engineering Design Study (doc) examined the impact of the first year curriculum on student abilities and motivation related to engineering design work. Abilities include problem solving, mechanical building, use of abstract technical concepts in design, team work, and Web search. Students were grouped by those who took part in 2 specific freshman engineering design subjects (experimental group completed SP753 and 16.00) and those who did not (control group). The study, presented at the ASEE 2003 Annual Conference, found that students who completed design subjects improved problem solving, mechanical building and use of abstract technical concepts in design abilities compared to the control group. The study was expanded in late 2003 to include other freshman design subjects as well (2.000, 1.012) with similar results.

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Summary of other MIT reports reviewed by E-CUE

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