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Jan Melom, 2008- B.S., 2006, University of California San Diego I am interested in how glial calcium signaling contributes to epilepsy, a recurrent seizure disorder. Although glial cells are an essential component of the nervous system, comprising over half the cells in a human brain, relatively little is known about the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying neuron-glia communication. In Drosophila, mutation of an evolutionarily conserved glial-specific K+-dependent Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCKX) causes temperature-sensitive seizures. I am investigating the function of NCKX to understand how glial calcium signaling affects the development of seizures. I am also studying a recently identified autism-associated protein, NHE9. NHE9 is one of several newly identified genetic links that indicate abnormal endosomal trafficking may lead to autism. I am characterizing the contribution of NHE9 to reception and transmission of activity-dependent synaptic growth signals by studying a nhe9 null mutant in Drosophila.
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