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         ISG Lecture Series                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

The MIT Iranian Studies Group Lecture Series seeks to provide the opportunity for Iranian Scholars and Intellectuals from a wide spectrum of sociopolitical worldviews to present their analysis of the social, economic and political trends in contemporary Iranian Society.

            Past Lectures                                                                                                                                                                     

 

Past ISG Lecture Series

June 2005

"The Great Historic Challenge: 
Empowering Youth in Iran"
By Professor Abbas Edalat, Imperial College (UK)
Audio File (14.0 MB, MP3)
Thursday June 23rd, 2005 6:00-7:30 p.m.
Abstract (Revised)
In this talk, I will begin with a short summary of the activities and achievements of the Science and Arts Foundation-SAF ( http://www.saf.ir ) during the past six years, including the establishment of Iran's SchoolNet ( http://www.schoolnet.ir ) in 17 of the country's provinces, Iran's chapter of iEARN (http://www.iearn.org) and local ICT centers( http://zitc.saf.ir ) in the Sistan and Baluchistan province. By promoting team work, creative research activities and collaborative projects in schools through the launch of numerous e-clubs, the organization of regional and national conferences for extra curricular activities and support for international collaboration and the participation of teachers and students in international conferences, SAF has played a key role in creating a new ethos for education which has impacted national policies in Iran. After a brief introduction of the above programs, I will turn to my personal experiences in establishing and building SAF as an organization to empower youth.

I will explain how, in the past few years, in the light of self-reflection and interaction with hundreds of Iranian individuals and organizations inside and outside the country, I have reached the hypothesis that there are deep structural problems in our national character and cultural identity which severely restrict our capacity to be empowered, to collaborate in order to develop sustainable civil society organizations and to take the gigantic steps required for development in all economic, social and cultural spheres. I will argue that these problems are symptoms of what modern science recognizes as trauma, as characterized by: hyperarousal, irritability, inner insecurity, watchfulness and avoidance. Based on advances in biological, medical, psychological and anthropological sciences, I will propose that these traumatic symptoms, now ingrained in our cultural identity, are transmitted from one generation to the next through child abuse, women abuse and domestic, social and political violence. Their roots can be historically traced to the massive trauma suffered by Iran in the invasions of the Mongols and Timur and their brutal rule in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, a cataclysm which caused a catastrophic overturn of the socio-economic and political structure of Iran on the one hand and a major transformation of our moral and social character on the other hand. These momentous historic events defined a decisive turning point which resulted in the complete destruction of the great Iranian-Islamic civilization and the eradication of the creative and rational spirit in the region. While the colonial and neo-colonial domination of Iran has periodically re-enacted the original trauma, the tyrannical and despotic rule of successive dynasties, much in the spirit of the Mongol military-political code (Yasa), has continuously sustained the transmission of trauma from past generations to the present, reproducing the trauma dynamically in the family as well as in the social and political institutions existing in this region of the world. I will then assert that, in order to tackle the root cause of the main obstacle to empowerment and development in Iran, we face the grand historic task of breaking the cycle of trauma in family, social and political life. The key issue is to address and challenge child and women abuse along with domestic and social violence and to promote emotional literacy for children, teachers, parents and society as a whole.

.

 

 

 

May 2005

 

"US Foreign Policy and Future of Democracy in Iran"

Lecture by Prof. Abbas Milani (Stanford University)

Sunday May 29th, 2005 5:00-6:30 p.m. 

Lecture based on Washington Quarterly Summer 2005 Paper

Listen to the Audio File (MP3)


 

November 2004

"What happened to the China Model? 

Future of Economic Reforms in Iran" 

Siamak Namazi , Managing Director of Atieh Bahar Consulting, Iran

Date: Monday Nov. 22, 2004  Time: 6:00 p.m. - 7:30 p.m. 

Location: MIT,  77 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, MA 02139

               Room 4-231  See Map

Lecture in English Free and Open to the Public 

Refreshments will be served. 

 


 

October 2004 

"Iran's experience with the forces of modernity" 

A Lecture by Dr. Farzin Vahdat

 

Saturday October 16, 2004 MIT, Room 4-231 4:00 pm- 6:00 pm

77 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, MA 02139

Refreshments will be served.

Audio File 1 (MP3)    Audio File 2 (MP3)

Dr. Farzin Vahdat is a sociologist interested in critical theory and the development of modernity in the West and the Middle East. He teaches social studies at Harvard University, and is the author of God and Juggernaut: Iran 's Intellectual Encounter with Modernity (2002). His articles have appeared in journals such as Critique and the International Journal of Middle East Studies.


July 2004

One Hundred Years of Women's Rights Struggle in Iran (1904-2004): A Chronology

Speaker: Ali Mostashari, Executive Board Member, Iranian Studies Group at MIT

Date: Saturday July 31, 2004

The organized struggle of women in Iran for their rights goes back to the days of the Iranian constitutional revolution in 1905. This presentation provides a chronological overview of developments in women's rights over the past one hundred years and ends with questions on its possible future. Following the presentation will be open discussion on the possible trends of women's issues in Iran in the near and mid-term future.


 

Iran at the Grassroots The Fate of Local Democracy under the Islamic Republic

By Kian Tajbakhsh, Ph.D

Research Fellow, Iranian Cultural Research Bureau

Sunday, Dec. 7, 2003 4:00 p.m.- 5:30 p.m.

Kian Tajbakhsh (Ph.D. 1993, Columbia University) is based in Tehran, Iran, where he is a Research Fellow, Cultural Research Bureau. He teaches as a visiting Professor at the School of Social Sciences, Tehran University. He is a member of a network of researchers and practitioners on development for the Middle East Region based in Beirut, Lebanon. He is also Senior Research Fellow at the Milano Graduate School, New School University, New York City, where from 1994 until 2001, he was Assistant Professor of Urban Policy and Politics.


"Nonviolent Struggle: Liberation without Violence"

Dr. Gene Sharp, Albert Einstein Institution
 Saturday June 7, 2003 at 6:00 p.m

Gene Sharp is Senior Scholar at the Albert Einstein Institution in Boston, Massachusetts. From 1965 he held research appointments in Harvard University’s Center for International Affairs for nearly thirty years. He is Professor Emeritus of Political Science at the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth. Dr. Sharp, who has been called "the Clausewitz of nonviolent warfare," founded the Albert Einstein Institution in 1983 to promote research, policy studies, and education on the strategic uses of nonviolent struggle in face of dictatorship, war, genocide, and oppression.He holds the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in political theory from Oxford University (1968), a Master of Arts in Sociology (1951), and a Bachelor of Arts in Social Sciences (1949) from Ohio State University. Manhattan College awarded him an honorary degree of Doctor of Laws (1983). Rivier College awarded him an honorary Doctor of Humanitarian Service (1996).  


"Iran's Azari population and relationships with Azerbyjan and Turkey"(Persian)
 
Prof. Houshang Chehabi
Professor of International Relations, 
Boston University
 
Saturday, February 8, 2003
Professor Chehabi has taught at Harvard, Oxford, and UCLA, and has held Alexander von Humboldt and Woodrow Wilson fellowships. He has published a book, Iranian Politics and Religious Modernism: The Liberation Movement of Iran under the Shah and Khomeini (1990) as well as co-editing Politics, Society, and Democracy: Comparative Studies (1995) and Sultanistic Regimes (1998). Professor Chehabi has also written numerous articles, book reviews, and translations.  
 

 

"Siqeh (Temporary Marriage) and Women's rights"

Prof. Shahla Haeri
Boston University
Monday, January 20, 2003

Shahla Haeri is an Assistant Professor of Anthropology. She graduated from UCLA in 1985 after conducting fieldwork in her native Iran. This research was published as Law of Desire: Temporary Marriage in Shi'i Iran, and has been translated into both Arabic and Urdu. She has also published extensively in English and Persian on Islamic fundamentalism and women's rights. Her recent field studies have been in Pakistan and she is presently completing a manuscript on several Pakistani women's life histories that challenge the stereotypes about Muslim women Professor Haeri has held fellowships at Oxford, at London, at Brown and at Harvard, and has participated in many international seminars and symposiums on women's issues in Islamic society. She teaches courses on legal anthropology, women, and politics.


 

"Rethinking Persian Modernity" (English)
Dr. Abbas Milani
Friday, November 8, 2002 7:00 p.m.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Room 54-100
 
Audio File 1 Audio File 2
 
"Hoveyda and the issue of Modernity in Iran" (Persian)
Dr. Abbas Milani
Saturday November 9, 2002 4:00 p.m
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Room 4-270

Audio File 1 Audio File 2

Abstract (Translated from Persian)

Raised in Iran, Abbas Milani was sent to be educated in California in the 1960s. He became politically active and in 1974 received a PhD. in Political Science. He returned to Tehran and taught at the National University but was imprisoned by the Pahlavi regime in 1977. After the revolution he became a professor at Tehran University, but in 1986 he emigrated to the United States. He is currently Chair of the Department of History and Political Science at the Notre Dame de Namur University in California


 

"Who is a Dictator"(Persian)

by Dr. Mohsen Kadivar

Visiting Scholar, Harvard Law School

Previous Lecture Series Talks (Persian, Audio Files)

Mohsen Kadivar was born in June 7,1959 in Fassa, southwestern Province of Fars, Iran. Completing his primary and secondary education in the city of Shiraz, he was admitted to the undergraduate program of electronic engineering in the University of Shiraz (ex-Pahlavi University) in 1977. Kadivar succeeded in gaining the degree of ijtihad in 1997. At the same time, he pursued his academic studies in Islamic philosophy and theology getting his PhD from Instructor Education (Tarbiat Modares) University in 1999. He has published over 100 papers in various Iranian journals and his first book, Theories of State in Shiite Fiqh, came out in 1998 in Tehran and was translated into Arabic and published in Beirut in 2000. Altogether, he has published 12 books. Kadivar was arrested for the first time in May 1978 – the last year of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi Shah's reign in Iran – in Shiraz during the Islamic uprising which later led to the overthrow of the monarchy. 20 years later, the unconstitutional Cleric Court of Iran found him guilty of campaigning against the Islamic Republic because of the statements he had made in an interview with the banned Khordad Daily in which he reviewed the achievements of the Islamic Republic (1979-99) and a speech in Isfahan’s Hosseinabad Mosque where he argued that acts of terrorism are condemned in the eyes of the Shiite faith; he was sentenced to spend 18 months in Evin Prison, Tehran, and was released on July 17, 2000. He is still campaigning for the reform of the Islamic Republic of Iran. At the time of the lecture, he was involved in research, and teaching as a visiting scholar at the Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts.


Other past Speakers have included:

Faraj Sarkoohi, Writer

Dr. Reza Barahani, Writer

Dr. Abdolkarim Soroush, Philisopher