High-Speed Remote Access to MITnet
Introduction
As an alternative to Tether,
MIT's dial-up service for remote connection to MITnet, members of
the MIT community may find that a commercial Internet Service Provider
(ISP) is available to them for high-speed remote access from home.
This page gives basic information about ISPs in the greater Boston/Cambridge
area, and is intended as a starting point to help MITnet users find
the service which best suits their needs.
Connection to MITnet through these ISPs will give you access to
MIT web-certificate, or Kerberos protected MITnet services and resources,
such as email, web sites, or software.
Disclaimer
MIT Information Services and Technology offers this
information as a service to the MIT community, and does not endorse
the providers listed below. ISPs may change services and rates without
notice, so always check the ISP web site, or contact directly, for
current details. Also, IS&T does not support home networking, and
cannot guarantee that all MITnet services will work through all
ISPs.
About Speed
On campus, connections to MITnet
are at speeds of 10 mbps (megabits per second) or higher, while
off-campus connections using current dial-up technology operate
at a maximum 56 kbps (kilobits per second). ISPs offer high-speed
connections ranging from 128 kbps to 9 mbps for home connections.
On the Road
When away from home and your ISP,
you may be able to connect to the Internet and MITnet using the
iPass remote connection service. With iPass, you can be just about
anywhere in the world and connect to the Internet by calling a local
telephone number. For more information, see iPass
at MIT.
Cable
Modem or DSL?
The choice of cable modem or DSL (digital subscriber line) will
depend on what is available in your locale, and on what specific
services or rates are best for you. General hardware needed for
both technologies include an Ethernet card, and a high-speed modem;
each ISP will specify its hardware requirements. For a more detailed
comparison of the two technologies, see Cable
vs. DSL.
Cable Modem
Internet access is over cable TV
lines. Cable networks are broadcast
oriented, with each subscriber in an area receiving the same signals
as all others in that area. Lines are shared with other users, which
can affect transmission speeds. Use of the cable modem does not
affect cable TV reception, and you do not need to subscribe to cable
TV service in order to subscribe to cable Internet service.
DSL
Internet access is over existing telephone
lines, but availability depends on proximity to your phone service
central switch. You do not need to install a second phone line,
as your existing line is split to carry phone/FAX service and DSL
modem service simultaneously. With DSL you can do voice/FAX communication
at the same time as data communication. Lines are not shared with
other users, so transmission speeds are constant.
Security and "always on"
Both cable
modem and DSL provide an "always on" connection to the
Internet -- unless you disconnect or turn off your computer. Leaving
your computer always connected to the Internet makes it an easier
target for hackers. The same precautions should be taken with your
computer at home as at MIT. To make your computer more secure, be
sure to do the following:
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Providers
The table below gives basic, generalized information about cable
modem and DSL providers in the greater Boston/Cambridge area, including
how to find out if a particular provider is available in your locale.
The per-month cost ranges do not include specials, discounts, equipment,
or installation costs. Your costs will depend on which packages,
features, or speed you select, and also on your location.
The information given here may change without notice. Always
check the provider's web site for the most up-to-date information.
|
Cable Modem Providers |
Per Month Cost Range |
Speed (Shared Line) |
| Comcast |
$43-$60 |
Download: 1.3 mbps
Upload: 128 kbps |
Comcast includes the former AT&T
Broadband service. Check
for availability of Comcast service to your location.
Caveat:
Cannot use Windows networking to access Windows NT
4.0 file and print servers on the Internet or at MIT because
NetBIOS ports 137 and 139 are blocked. Macintosh users can connect
to servers using Appleshare over IP. |
| RCN |
$50-$60 |
Download: up to 3 mbps
Upload: 800 kbps |
| To check for availability of service
to your location, go to the RCN web site and complete the "Does
RCN Serve My Home?" section. Static IP addresses available.Caveat:
RCN blocks all connections to outgoing port 25, with the exception
of those bound for smtp.rcn.com. This means that, to send email
using RCN, you need to set your outgoing mail server to smtp.rcn.com
instead of outgoing.mit.edu. |
| DSL Providers |
Per Month Cost Range |
Speed (Dedicated Line) |
| Earthlink |
$50 |
Download: 1.5 mbps
Upload: 128 kbps |
| Earthlink includes the former
Mindspring service. Earthlink offers home
networking options, as well as static IP addresses. To
check for availability of service to your location, go to
the Earthlink web site and complete the "Check Availability"
section. |
| Speakeasy |
$50-$100 depending on speed selected |
Download: 1.5 mbps
Upload: 128 kbps |
| Speakeasy offers packages for
the general home user, the gamer, the home office, and the
system administrator. No ports are blocked, which lets you
run servers. To check for availability of service to your location,
go to the Speakeasy web site and complete the "Quick
Service Check" section. |
| Verizon |
$40-$60 |
Download: 768 kbps
Upload: 128 kbps |
Verizon DSL supports home networking.
To check for availability of service to your location, go
to the Verizon web site and enter your phone number in the
"Can I get DSL?" section.Caveats: Installation of Verizon DSL software
has been known to reset Eudora settings, necessitating deleting
the settings file and restarting Eudora before it can be returned
to the MIT settings. Some MIT users report problems sending
email with attachments. Servers cannot be run because Verizon
provides only dynamic IP addresses. |
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Getting Help and Other Resources
For questions or problems with your Internet connection, cable
modem, or DSL service, contact the provider for assistance. The
MIT IS&T Computing Help Desk is unable to provide assistance with
ISP connection problems.
For questions or problems related to MIT-specific applications
and services, contact the IS&T
Computing Help Desk.
User Feedback
With services such as high-speed
access, helpful information about providers may come from users.
To submit your feedback about high-speed providers, either those
listed on this page, or others with which you have dealt, send email
to highspeed-feedback@mit.edu.
Comments on providers outside the Boston/Cambridge area, or in neighboring
states, are especially welcome. To read comments submitted, go to
Highspeed
Feedback.
General comparisons between cable modem and DSL service: Cable
vs. DSL
C|Net guide to internet access, ISPs, hosting: c|net
Internet Services
Comprehensive information on DSL and providers: DSL
Center
Comprehensive information on cable modem service and providers:
CableModemHelp
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