-
ゲル n.
-
- gel
- money (de: Geld)
-
相 (そう) n.
-
- a phase
- a facet
- an aspect
- physiognomy
- lineament
- a countenance
-
転移 (てんい) n.
-
- transition
- change
- transfer
- 転移する (てんいする) VN
-
- change
- transfer
-
現象 (げんしょう) n.
-
- phenomenon
-
高分子 (こうぶんし) n.
-
- polymer
- macromolecule
-
その a.
-
- the
- that
-
不連続 (ふれんぞく) n.
-
- discontinuity
- 不連続に (ふれんぞくに)
-
- discontinuously
- 不連続的に (ふれんぞくてきに)
-
- discontinuously
-
可逆 (かぎゃく) n.
-
- reversible
- 可逆的/な/ (かぎゃくてきな) AN
-
- reversible
-
体積 (たいせき) n.
-
- volume
- capacity
-
変化 (へんか) n.
-
- change
- variation
- alteration
- mutation
- transition
- transformation
- transfiguration
- metamorphosis
- variety
- diversity
- inflection
- declension
- conjugation
- 変化する (へんかする) VN
-
- change
- make [undergo] a change
- turn
- shift
- vary
- alter
-
として phr.
-
- as
- for
- by way of
-
現れる (あらわれる) v.
-
- appear
- come in sight
- become visible
-
図 (ず) n.
-
- figure (e.g. Fig 1)
- diagram
- drawing
- picture
- illustration
-
溶媒 (ようばい) n.
-
- solvent
-
組成 (そせい) n.
-
- composition
- constitution
-
イオン n.
-
- ion
- eon
- イオン化 (イオンか) n.
-
- ionization
- イオン化する (イオンかする) VN
-
- ionize
-
徐々に (じょじょに) ad.
-
- gradually
- slowly
- little by little
- steadily
- quietly
-
変える (かえる) v.
-
- change
- alter
- vary
- convert
- revise
- amend
-
ジャンプ n.
-
- jump
- ジャンプする VN
-
- jump
-
数 (すう) pref.
-
- several
-
千 (せん) n.
-
- 1,000
- thousand
-
倍 (ばい) suf.
-
- times
- -fold
-
及ぶ (およぶ) v.
-
- reach
- come up to
- amount to
- befall
- happen to
- extend
- match
- equal
-
理論 (りろん) n.
-
- theory
- 理論的に (りろんてきに)
-
- theoretically
-
予測 (よそく) n.
-
- prediction
- estimation
- 予測する (よそくする) VN
-
- predict
- estimate
- forecast
-
デュセク n.
-
- Dusek
-
パターソン n.
-
- Patterson
-
年 (ねん) n.
-
- a year
-
2人 (ふたり) n.
-
- two persons
-
フローリー n.
-
- Flory
-
ハギンス n.
-
- Huggins
-
導く (みちびく) v.
-
- be guided
- be shown
-
状態 (じょうたい) n.
-
- state
- condition
- situation
- circumstances
-
方程式 (ほうていしき) n.
-
- an equation
- 状態方程式 (じょうたいほうていしき) n.
-
- state equation
-
浸透圧 (しんとうあつ) n.
-
- osmotic pressure
-
温度 (おんど) n.
-
- temperature
-
関係 (かんけい) n.
-
- relationship
- relation
- connection
-
つぶさに ad.
-
- in detail
- fully
- minutely
-
研究 (けんきゅう) n.
-
- study
- research
- investigation
- 研究する (けんきゅうする) VN
-
- study
- research
- investigate
-
条件 (じょうけん) n.
-
- conditions
- terms
-
しうる
-
- may do
- can do
- be able to do
- be capable of doing
-
-
気 (き) n.
-
- spirit
- mind
- mood
- 気がつく (きがつく) phr.
-
- notice
- become aware of
- become conscious
-
実際 (じっさい) n.
-
- practical (a-no)
- actual condition
- status quo
- 実際に (じっさいに) ad.
-
- really
- indeed
- truly
- in fact
- actually
-
見つかる (みつかる) v.
-
- be found
- be discovered
-
そして conj.
-
- and
-
それ pron.
-
- it
- that
-
貧 (ひん) n.
-
- poverty
- indigence
- penury
- 貧溶媒 (ひんようばい) n.
-
- poor solvent
-
溶ける (とける) v.
-
- dissolve
- melt
- thaw
-
浸す (ひたす) v.
-
- immerse
- soak
- dip
-
同時 (どうじ) n.
-
- the same time
- 同時に (どうじに)
-
- simultaneously
- at the same time
-
行う (おこなう) v.
-
- perform
- do
- conduct oneself
- carry out
-
偶然 (ぐうぜん) n.
-
- chance
- accident
- fortuity
- 偶然に (ぐうぜんに)
-
- by chance
- by accident
- accidentally
- unexpectedly
-
発見 (はっけん) n.
-
- discovery
- 発見する (はっけんする) VN
-
- discover
-
電気 (でんき) n.
-
- electricity
- (electric) light
- 電気的 (でんきてき)
-
- electric
-
相互 (そうご) n.
-
- mutual
- reciprocal
- 相互作用 (そうごさよう) n.
-
- interaction
- reciprocal action
- interplay
-
斥力 (せきりょく) n.
-
- repulsion
- repulsive force
-
解離 (かいり) n.
-
- dissociation
- 解離する (かいりする) VN
-
- dissociate
-
対 (つい) n.
-
- a counterpart
- a pair
- a couple
- a set
-
膨らませる (ふくらませる) v.
-
- swell
- fill out
- bulge
- expand
-
圧力 (あつりょく) n.
-
- pressure
- stress
-
内部 (ないぶ) n.
-
- the interior
- 内部に (ないぶに)
-
- inside
- within
-
生じる (しょうじる) v.
-
- be generated
- cause
- arise
-
縮む (ちぢむ) v.
-
- shrink
- be contracted
-
引力 (いんりょく) n.
-
- attractive force
- gravitation
- gravity
-
綱引き (つなひき) n.
-
- a tug-of-war
-
バランス n.
-
- balance
-
安定 (あんてい) n.
-
- stability
- equilibrium
- balance
- 安定する (あんていする) VN
-
- be stabilized
- become stable
- equilibrate
- balance
-
決める (きめる) v.
-
- determine
- decide
-
膨潤 (ぼうじゅん) n.
-
- swelling
- 膨潤層 (ぼうじゅんそう) n.
-
- swollen phase
- 膨潤する (ぼうじゅんする) VN
-
- swell
-
収縮 (しゅうしゅく) n.
-
- collapse
- contraction
- shrinking
- constriction
- 収縮層 (しゅうしゅくそう) n.
-
- collapsed phase
- 収縮する (しゅうしゅくする) VN
-
- collapse
- contract
- shrink
- be constricted
-
生み出す (うみだす) v.
-
- generate
- produce
- give birth to
- bring forth
- bear
- invent
-
力 (ちから) n.
-
- force
- strength
- energy
- might
- power
-
双方 (そうほう) n.
-
- two way
- both sides
- both parties
-
間 (あいだ)
-
- between
- space
- interval
- 間 (かん)
-
- between
- among
- during
- 間に (あいだに)
-
- between
-
大きい (おおきい) a.
-
- large
- big
-
崩れ (くずれ) n.
-
- crumbling
- collapse
-
一層 (いっそう) ad.
-
- more
- still [much] more
- the more
- all [only] the more
-
排除 (はいじょ) n.
-
- exclusion
- removal
- rejection
- 排除体積効果 (はいじょたいせきこうか) n.
-
- excluded volume effect
-
効果 (こうか) n.
-
- effect
- effectiveness
- efficacy
- result
-
以上 (いじょう) n.
-
- more than
- exceeding
- greater than
- this is all
- over
- above
- and up
- beyond
- the above-mentioned
- since
- as long as
- the end
-
分子 (ぶんし) n.
-
- a molecule
- a numerator
-
同じ (おなじ) a.
-
- the same
- identical
- equal
- uniform
- equivalent
- similar
- common (origin)
- changeless
-
場所 (ばしょ) n.
-
- place
- location
-
占有 (せんゆう) n.
-
- occupancy
- occupation
- possession
-
- 占有する (せんゆうする) VN
-
- occupy
- possess
-
次に (つぎに)
-
- next
- (and) then
- in the next place
- subsequently
- after
-
上 (うえ) n.
-
- above
- over
- on top of
- up
- upper part
- summit
- surface
- far better
-
電荷 (でんか) n.
-
- charge
- electric charge
-
同士 (どうし) n.
-
- a fellow
-
働く (はたらく) v.
-
- work
- labor
- do
-
反発 (はんぱつ) n.
-
- repulsion
- repelling
- rebounding
- opposition
- resistance
- 反発力 (はんぱつりょく) n.
-
- repulsive [repelling] force
- repulsive [repelling] power
- resiliency
-
ポリマー n.
-
- a polymer
-
生体 (せいたい) n.
-
- an organism
- a living body
- 生体分子 (せいたいぶんし) n.
-
- biomolecules
-
種類 (しゅるい) n.
-
- type
- kind
- variety
- category
- counter for different sorts of things
-
基本 (きほん) n.
-
- a foundation
- a basis
- basics
- a standard
- 基本力 (きほんりょく) n.
-
- a foundamental force
-
知られる (しられる) phr.
-
- become [be] known
- come to (a person's) knowledge
-
ファンデルワールス n.
-
- Van der Waals
- ファンデルワールス力 (ファンデルワールスりょく) n.
-
- Van der Waals' force
-
分散 (ぶんさん) n.
-
- diffusion
- dispersion
- decentralization
- 分散力 (ぶんさんりょく) n.
-
- diffusion force
-
疎水 (そすい) n.
-
- hydrophobic
-
水素 (すいそ) n.
-
- hydrogen
- 水素結合 (すいそけつごう) n.
-
- hydrogen bonding
-
結合 (けつごう) n.
-
- bonding
- combination
- union
-
静電 (せいでん) n.
-
- electrostatic
- 静電的 (せいでんてき) n.
-
- electrostatic
-
最近 (さいきん) n.
-
- recently
- lately
- the latest date
- most recent
- nowadays
-
それぞれ ad.
-
- each
- respectively
- それぞれの
-
- each
- respective
- several
- one's [its] own
-
主に (おもに) ad.
-
- mainly
- chiefly
- principally
- mostly
- generally
-
効く (きく) v.
-
- be effective
- have an effect
-
引き起こす (ひきおこす) v.
-
- cause
- raise
- create
- lead to
- provoke
- invite
-
振舞い (ふるまい) n.
-
- behavior
- action
- conduct
- manners
- deportmnet
- comportment
- demeanor
-
性格 (せいかく) n.
-
- characteristics
- character
- personality
-
違い (ちがい) n.
-
- difference
-
くっきりと ad.
-
- clearly
- distictly
- strikingly
-
浮かびあがる (うかびあがる) v.
-
- rise [come up] to the surface
- surface
-
さらに ad.
-
- moreover
- furthermore
-
組み合わせる (くみあわせる) v.
-
- combine
-
新しい (あたらしい) a.
-
- new
-
多重 (たじゅう) n.
-
- multiple
-
生命 (せいめい) n.
-
- life
- existence
-
いくつか
-
- some
- several
-
他 (ほか) n.
-
- other
-
取る (とる) v.
-
- take
- pick up
- harvest
-
弱 (じゃく) n.
-
- week
-
酸性 (さんせい) n.
-
- acidity
-
アクリル酸 (アクリルさん) n.
-
- acrylic acid
-
強 (きょう) n.
-
- strong
-
塩基 (えんき) n.
-
- base (chem.)
-
重合体 (じゅうごうたい) n.
-
- polymer
- 共重合体 (きょうじゅうごうたい) n.
- copolymer
-
観測 (かんそく) n.
-
- observation
- 観測する (かんそくする) VN
-
- observe
-
両性 (りょうせい) n.
-
- amphoteric
- both sexes
-
性質 (せいしつ) n.
-
- characteristics
- nature
- property
- disposition
-
つまり (つまり) ad.
-
- in brief
- in other words
- that is to say
- in the long run
-
正負 (せいふ) n.
-
- positive and negative
- +-
- plus and minus
-
自分自身 (じぶんじしん) n.
-
- oneself
- self
-
水 (みず) n.
-
- water
-
直径 (ちょっけい) n.
-
- diameter
-
関数 (かんすう) n.
-
- function (e.g. math, programming)
-
プロット (プロット) n.
-
- plot
- プロットする (プロットする) VN
-
- plot
-
出発 (しゅっぱつ) n.
-
- starting
- departure
- 出発する (しゅっぱつする) VN
-
- start
- depart
-
上げる (あげる) v.
-
- increase
- raise
- elevate
-
そこ (そこ) pron.
-
- that place
- there
-
直ちに (ただちに) ad.
-
- immediately
- at once
- directly
- in person
-
下げる (さげる) v.
-
- lower
- decrease
-
しばらく ad.
-
- for a while
-
一定 (いってい) n.
-
- constant
- fixed
- settled
- uniform
-
ループ (ループ) n.
-
- a loop
-
再現 (さいげん) n.
-
- reproduction
- reappearance
- return
- revival
- 再現性 (さいげんせい) n.
-
- reproducibility
- 再現する (さいげんする) VN
-
- reproduce
- reappear
- reenact
- revive
-
何回でも (なんかいでも) phr.
-
- many times
-
くり返す (くりかえす) v.
-
- repeat
-
入る (はいる) v.
-
- go in
- get in
- come in
- flow into
- set
- set in
-
見る (みる) v.
-
- see
- watch
- abserve
- examine
- judge
-
異なる (ことなる) v.
-
- differ
- be different
- be distinct
- vary
- disagree
-
低い (ひくい) a.
-
- low
- short
- humble
-
側 (がわ/かわ) n.
-
- a side
- a row
- a part
- a case
- surroundings
-
存在 (そんざい) n.
-
- existence
- being
- subsistence
- 存在する (そんざいする) VN
-
- exist
- be in existence
- subsist
- remain
- be extant
-
後 (のち/あと) n.
-
- after
- later
- afterwards
- since then
- in the future
-
いつまでも phr.
-
- indefinitely
- permanently
- for any length of time
- as long as one like
-
正確 (せいかく) n.
-
- accuracy
- precision
- preciseness
- exactitude
- exactness
- 正確に (せいかくに)
-
- accurately
- precisely
- exactly
- punctually
-
アニオン n.
-
- anion
-
カチオン n.
-
- cation
-
比率 (ひりつ) n.
-
- ratio
- proportion
- percentage
-
段階 (だんかい) n.
-
- a stage
- a step
- a grade
- a rank
- a phase
- 段階的に (だんかいてきに)
-
- by stages
-
さま n.
-
- a state
- condition
- a situation
- a scene
-
示す (しめす) v.
-
- show
- indicate
- denote
- point out
-
最大 (さいだい) n.
-
- the greatest
- the largest
- maximum
-
両 (りょう) n.
-
- both
-
モノマー n.
-
- monomer
-
比 (ひ) n.
-
- ratio
- proportion
-
どちら pron.
-
- where
- which
- who
- どちらか
-
- either
- either of the two
-
偏る (かたよる) v.
-
- lean (to, toward)
- incline (toward)
-
減る (へる) v.
-
- decrease (in size or number)
- diminish
-
やがて (やがて) ad.
-
- before long
- soon
- by and by
-
興味深い (きょうみぶかい) a.
-
- very interesting
- of great interest
-
完全 (かんぜん) n.
-
- perfection
- completeness
- 完全に (かんぜんに)
-
- perfectly
- completly
- thoroughly
-
アセトン (アセトン) n.
-
- acetone
-
加える (くわえる) v.
-
- add
- append
- sum up
- include
- increase
- inflict
-
すると conj.
-
- then
- in that case
- thereupon
- hereupon
-
もう ad.
-
- again
- more
- futher
- already
- soon
- now
-
一度 (いちど) n.
-
- once
- one time
- on one occasion
-
もっと (もっと) ad.
-
- more
- longer
- farther
-
水中 (すいちゅう) n.
-
- underwater
-
このよう/な/ AN
-
- such
- of this sort [kind]
-
次々 (つぎつぎ) ad.
-
- one by one
- one after another
- successively
-
現在 (げんざい) n.
-
- now
- presently
- (at) the present time
-
データ n.
-
- data
-
まず ad.
-
- in the first place
- first
- first of all
-
必要 (ひつよう) n.
-
- need
- necessity
- requirement
- indispensability
-
例 (れい) n.
-
- an example
- an instance
- a custom
- usage
- a precedent
- a case
- an illustration
-
適当/な/ (てきとうな) AN
-
- appropriate
- fit
- suitabile
- proper
- adequate
-
割合 (わりあい) n.
-
- ratio
- rate
- proportion
- comparatively
- contrary to expectations
-
混ぜる (まぜる) v.
-
- mix
- admix
- mingle
- blend
- stir
- include
-
実に (じつに) ad.
-
- very
- (very) much
- indeed
- in fact
-
簡単 (かんたん) n.
-
- simplicity
- shortness
- conciseness
- 簡単に (かんたんに)
-
- easily
- simply
- briefly
- in brief