Synchronous update revisited
Directed Paths in Random Media (DPRM): Stochastic Cole-Hopf transformation is equivalent to a path integral
Zero temperature limit corresponds to least energy paths, which can be obtained recursively (transfer matrix, dynamic programming)
Synchronous growth with variable size is equivalent to DPRM leads to similar statistics of sectors and ancestry:
"Evolution in range expansions with competition at rough boundaries,"
S. Chu, M.Kardar, D.R. Nelson, & D.A. Beller, Journal of Theoretical Biology 478, 153 (2019). (off-line)
Fitness and Mutation may serve as an alternative interpretation for optimal energy and random landscape:
What is the distribution of fitness at the front of range expansion?
The stepping stone model predics a (non-Gaussian) Tracy-Widom distribution:
Different fitness distributions are likely for different areas of competition:
"The Mother Machine"
versus