MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
OPERATIONS RESEARCH CENTER
FALL 2007 SEMINAR SERIES
DATE: September 27 LOCATION: E40-298 TIME: 4:15pm
Reception immediately following in the ORC ConferenceRoom, E40-106
SPEAKER:
Rekha Thomas
TITLE
Small Chvatal Rank
ABSTRACT
We introduce a new measure of complexity of integer hulls of rational
polyhedra called the small Chvatal rank (SCR). The SCR of an
integer matrix A is the number of rounds of a Hilbert basis procedure
needed to generate all normals of a sufficient set of inequalities
to cut out the integer hulls of all polyhedra {x: Ax <= b}
as b varies. The SCR of A is bounded above by the Chvatal rank
of A and is hence finite. We exhibit examples where SCR is much
smaller than Chvatal rank. When the number of columns of A is
at least three, we show that SCR can be arbitrarily high proving
that, in general, SCR is not a function of dimension alone. For
polytopes in the unit cube we provide a lower bound for SCR that
is comparable to the known lower bounds for Chvatal rank in that
situation. We use the notion of supernormality to completely
characterize matrices for which SCR equals zero.