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Fall 2012 Seminar Series

MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
OPERATIONS RESEARCH CENTER
FALL 2012 SEMINAR SERIES

DATE: September 6th
LOCATION: 32-124
TIME: 4:15pm
Reception immediately following

SPEAKER:
Ronald de Wolf

TITLE
Exponential Lower Bounds for Polytopes in Combinatorial Optimization

ABSTRACT
We solve a 20-year old problem posed by Yannakakis and prove that there exists no polynomial-size linear program (LP) whose associated polytope projects to the traveling salesman polytope, even if the LP is not required to be symmetric. Moreover, we prove that this holds also for the cut polytope and the stable set polytope. These results were discovered through a new connection that we make between one-way quantum communication protocols and semidefinite programming reformulations of LPs. Joint work with Samuel Fiorini, Serge Massar, Sebastian Pokutta, Hans Raj Tiwary, at STOC'12 (shared Best Paper Award).

 

Joint seminar with CSAIL Theory of Computation (TOC) group