ISAAC CHUANG, Associate
Professor of Physics;
Associate Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Research Interests
How can physical systems represent and process information?
Can Nature be better understood in terms of information and computation?
Keywords:
- Quantum information science;
- AMO implementations of quantum computers;
- Entanglement and cryptography;
- Quantum algorithms;
- Spin detection and manipulation;
- Architectures for quantum information systems.
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Biographical Sketch
Prof. Chuang is a pioneer in the field of quantum information science.
His experimental realization of two, three, five, and seven quantum
bit quantum computers using nuclear spins in molecules provided
the first laboratory demonstrations of many important quantum algorithms,
including Shor's quantum factoring algorithm. The error correction,algorithmic
cooling, and entanglement manipulation techniques he developed provide
new ways to obtain complete quantum control over light and matter,
and lay a foundation for possible large-scale quantum information
processing systems.
Prof. Chuang came to MIT in 2000 from IBM, where he was a research
staff member. He received his doctorate in Electrical Engineering
from Stanford University, where he was a Hertz Foundation Fellow.
Prof. Chuang also holds two bachelors and one masters degrees in
Physics and Electrical Engineering from MIT, and was a post-doctoral
fellow at Los Alamos National Laboratory and the University of California
at Berkeley. He is the author, together with Michael Nielsen, of
the textbook Quantum Computation
and Quantum Information.
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Selected Publications
Andrew A. Houck, Jeffrey B. Brock, and Isaac L. Chuang. Experimental
observations of a left-handed material that obeys Snell's law.
Phys. Rev. Lett., 90 pp. 137401, 2003.
M. Steffen, Wim van Dam, Tad Hogg, Greg Breyta, and I. L. Chuang.
Experimental
implementation of an adiabatic quantum optimization algorithm.
Phys. Rev. Lett., 90 pp. 067903, 2003.
L. M. K. Vandersypen, M. Steffen, G. Breyta, C. S. Yannoni, M.
Sherwood, and I. L. Chuang. Experimental
realization of Shor's quantum factoring algorithm using nuclear
magnetic resonance. Nature, 414 pp. 883, 2001.
D. Gottesman and I. L. Chuang. Demonstrating
the viability of universal quantum computation using teleportation
and single-qubit operations. Nature, 402 pp. 390-392,
1999.
I. L. Chuang, L. M. K. Vandersypen, X. L. Zhou, D. W. Leung, and
S. Lloyd. Experimental
realization of a quantum algorithm. Nature, 393
no. 6681 pp. 143-146, 1998.
M. A. Nielsen and I L. Chuang. Programmable
quantum gate arrays. Phys. Rev. Lett., 79 no.
2 pp. 321-324, 1997.
N. Gershenfeld and I. L. Chuang. Bulk
spin resonance quantum computation. Science, 275
pp. 350, 1997.
I. Chuang, R. Durrer, N. Turok, and B. Yurke. Cosmology
in the laboratory: defect dynamics in liquid crystals. Science,
251 pp. 1336, 1991.
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