Arthur Kaledin <adkaledi@mit.edu>
Identify the values you would like to see embedded in the new
residential system; and for each value, identify indicators which tell
us we are 'walking the talk.'
I'm tempted to respond to ALL of your questions, but I'll do just #2,
and briefly. What follows will be too compact - I could elaborate each
point at length but you don't have time for that. The "values" I'd like to
see expressed by the new residential system may seem impossibly ideal, but
one really has to start with that, remembering that "2001" above all is to
be a place for undergraduates. I'd like to see the new student residence
(or complex as you put it) somehow embody the following values (not in any
particular order):
- a sense of the essential spirit and commitment of
MIT;
- a strong sense of MIT's past and of the continuing importance of
that past;
- a strong sense of the intellectual and spiritual relevance of
the humanities and arts for science and for the lives of scientists (in all
that I say "science" means engineering and technology as well as what we
strictly call science);
- a sense of the importance of the community of
scientists in the work of science;
- a strong sense, at the same time, of
the importance of the unique imagination of the individual as a source of
scientific creativity;
- a strong sense of the link, and the
interdependence, of generations, of men and women, and of different
cultures, in the life of science;
- a feeling for the importance of
harmonious links with the environment-- the natural, the built (in this
case, MIT), the urban (Cambridge, Boston, New England);
- a feeling for the
importance of beauty--expressed not only in art but also in science,
engineering design, mathematics, the great panorama of galaxies, etc.-- in
the life of science;
- a strong sense of the important link between a
healthy body and a healthy mind;
- and finally - this is difficult and perhaps
beyond the reach of design - a sense of the two great missions of
science...to understand nature & the cosmos, and to serve humanity.
Now
there's a challenge for the architects. Frankly, if I were an architect,
I'd love it.
How would one know if you weren't "walking the walk," as you put it? A
purely functional, stylishly modern or post-modern, characterless structure
that seemed designed mainly to "warehouse" the young, and conveyed no
cultural messages, would make that clear. But how might the above "values"
be embodied?
I'd need more time to mull this over, and to doodle sketches, but here are
a few thoughts. I am assuming that "2001" is not going to be an "economy"
structure (our students, who really are the future, deserve more than
that), and that in the long run an expensive investment will reap important
dividends.
I would at all costs avoid the institutional
single-rooms-off-the-long-common- corridor kind of thing. I'd look for
single rooms, and a few doubles, arranged in suites with a common room and
a common bath. Maybe that's standard these days. The resident faculty
person or family should have a generous apartment with a small suite (BR,
study, B) for visiting distinguished scholars, artists or just generally
interesting people, like e.g. jazz musicians, explorers, etc.
No doubt it will shock the financiers but I would also have a number of
spacious apartments for faculty people, some of whom (let us say perhaps
two) would agree to live permanently at 2001, and some of whom (perhaps 1
or 2) would be willing to live there for a year, assuming that they all
would spend time with the students. This would be IN ADDITION TO the House
Master. (Yes, these would have to be reasonably well insulated to protect
older ears from noise.) I would want to see more than just a token number
of resident graduate students/tutors. (Have I been fired yet?)
There should be two quite comfortable common rooms (full of portraits
of accomplished scientists, artists, writers (m & f of course) to be used
for meetings or for quiet study. I would want to see a small library with
corners and tables (not bare but with lamps) for study, and with a small
collection (ask the faculty to contribute books to it) of fiction, poetry,
biographies and autobiographies and memoirs (not just of scientists),
history, the eternally great classics, great adventure literature, etc. And
in some places in 2001, nooks, corners, recesses, window seats. In other
words, there should be places of retreat and quiet, for individuals and for
twos. When I was an undergraduate (elsewhere), a place of major importance
for many reasons, was the dining hall, where undergraduates, resident
tutors, and a stream of visitors ate and talked and taught one another
about everything. Such a place doesn't seem to be in the cards. Too bad.
How about a small cabaret for music, dancing and appropriate drinks? A
small, equipped work-out room for m & f. (I'd want "2001" to be half m and
half f, with the whole rainbow of cultures and ethnicities visible. Of
course that's not an architectural problem, but a planning issue.)
Some of the above values might be expressed physically, in
architectural motifs that echo the immediate built environment. Boston is
still in many ways an undulating "bricky" city, despite its post 50s
skyscraper skyline. There might be a garden (an atrium?). MIT has plenty of
design features that might be picked up, subtly. Fountains are civilizing,
soothing, and great fun. It's a wild idea, but I'd have a deck on top, for
benches and a small telescope. (Philip Morrison says that the next half
century will be astounding years in astronomy, and who should know better?)
There's so much to keep in mind in the planning and design of this
structure that I should imagine the architects would be jumping for joy.
As for your Capstone question, I'm afraid my response will not be a
popular one, but I am a grizzled member of the generation of the 50s.
Though I certainly would consult as many students as possible (including
Graduate students) and have them comment on various drafts of "2001" as it
begins to take shape on paper, I do believe that it is primarily the
responsibility of the faculty - the heart of this institution as it is of
any University - and to a lesser degree that of the staff, to "create,
implement and assess" the new residential system now taking shape.
Obviously a great deal of dialogue, or "community talk," has got to go on;
but it seems to me that since the new residential system is to be
integrated into the students' "educational experience," it is the faculty
that is primarily responsible for creating, implementing and assessing the
new-model educational experience that "2001" is supposed to be for MIT's
21st century students - for the faculty is fundamentally (not solely)
responsible for that educational experience. That's an old-fashioned view,
but so be it. Of course, educationb at MIT, as elsewhere, depends on the
judgment, ideas and passions of everyone in the community, so the broadest
possible collaboration is possible. Perhaps students won't like my view of
this. I've given my life to teaching, and I have always regarded my
students as a great treasure - but their experience, and their
perspective - despite their fabulous imaginations - is limited. Ultimately,
however, it's the good judgment of the committed community that has to
prevail.

