Christopher Pratt <cpratt@mit.edu>
It seems to me that the values that should be evident in an MIT education
are those required for life in the communities where we live and work.
Those values are linked irrevocably to responsibility. We must each first
take responsibility for our selves, and then concomitantly we must take
responsibility for each other. This is a simple and yet often difficult
lesson for us to learn and remember.
The world looks to MIT as a very special place, and to our graduates as
highly gifted individuals, for leadership, and for service; stewardship.
Employers, like society, hire and promote on the basis of competencies, but
the competencies are not major dependent. They are required for an
effective life; they are required of leaders, and in service; for
stewardship. They can and need to be learned as part of the educational
experience at MIT. They cannot, however, be taught only in the classroom,
and in fact due to the myriad demands on our traditional curriculum there
is
often no time for them there. But they should not only be taught, they
must
be lived.
We can all recall the frustration we have experienced, and observed in our
students, when the espoused values, taught and tested, are not delivered in
our interactions with those who espouse them. We can see this throughout
most of our institutions.
MIT Sloan School's own Peter Senge writes that,
"Real learning gets to the heart of what it means to be human. Through
learning we re-create ourselves. Through learning we become able to do
something we never were able to do. Through learning we reperceive the
world
and our relationship to it. Through learning we extend our capacity to
create, to be part of the generative process of life. There is within each
of us the deep hunger for this type of learning. This, then, is the basic
meaning of a "learning organization" - an organization that is continually
expanding its capacity to create its future "generative learning",
learning
that enhances our capacity to create."
The mission of the residence life system should be to help students learn
about themselves and the relationship between themselves and others, not
only at MIT, but also in the world where they will live and work.
It should help them learn about the world and how to live in it together,
taking responsibility for themselves, and for each other; providing
leadership and service, stewardship. Students should experience the world
in the residence life system; they should learn about the relationship
between what they do at MIT and life after graduation. They should learn
to
develop the competencies required beyond technical knowledge; to make
informed decisions and find opportunities to contribute to civilization.
This is an ongoing developmental process. Above all else, it is a
generative process, which provides a foundation for achieving goals
throughout life.
As a parent this is a primary goal in raising my children, and I would hope
that it would be reflected, supported and extended in an institution of
higher learning where I would send those I love. Parents give us their
children as gifts, and we take responsibility not merely for filling their
minds with facts and formulas, but for igniting in them the dual flames of
discovery and stewardship.
Incumbent in achieving these goals are first that we see this as a
generative environment and that we facilitate students taking
responsibility
for it. Students need to be shown and taught, but they need to learn as
well by their experiences.
The new residence life system should engage students not only in the
design,
but also in the ongoing delivery of the system. Together we should build a
new integrated, interactive, and asynchronous curriculum for our life
together. A new curriculum that is not just an extension of the infamous
"fire hose", but one that provides opportunities for students to make
choices about when and where to participate, but one that requires
participation. Students should be involved at every level, from operation
to peer education. Students, faculty, professional and support staff
should
collaborate as equals, learners, travelers on a journey to places we have
not yet been, and to what we do not yet know.
Students can learn much from conceiving the services needed and the daily
delivery of them to their fellow students in the community. Their shared
experiences can lead to a deeper and broader learning experience, changing
their values and their behavior forever.
If we as a community believe and are committed to the tenets of a learning
organization composed of self-managed learners, we will see as the proper
balance to consider this work a natural part of our life in this community.
The rewards for this are not a quid pro quo, but a greater return on our
investment in the learning community of which we count our selves fortunate
to be members. It is part of our citizenship in MIT and the world. We are
both teaching values and competencies, and demonstrating them with our
lives.
Instead of developing independent living groups, we should strive for
interdependent living groups, achieved as much by their proximity as by
their shared mission.
Electronic communication to enable asynchronous learning is certainly
essential to this, but an important balance must be struck between personal
interaction and electronic. We need to recognize and applaud the separate,
but equal contributions of our students, faculty, and professional and
support staff in delivering this new environmental curriculum. We might
also benefit as a community, by creating teams of representatives of each
constituent group, students, faculty, and professional and support staff
who
rotate living and working together in the new residence life system over
time.
This is no Utopia, Walden or Shaker village that I am describing, but
perhaps an old New England town that embodies much of the best of the
spirit
of independence and mutual support that gave birth to some of those social
models.
In essence the new residence life system is very much a new social model
for
the MIT community. The environment should be elastic, providing
opportunities for bonding and cohesion, while also inspiring individual
contribution. It should be value based with rules clearly emanating from
those values, but with opportunities for rich dialogue, dialogue that can
change the rules when values shift. It should be student designed,
implemented and led. There should be a focus on students learning from
each
other how to rely on each other, and to survive and thrive together. There
should be time to reflect and celebrate our achievements. There should be
fun, and perhaps we should see us all as students.
Lastly, I would offer that rather than looking to create today a 40-50 year
model for residence life, we should seek to build a truly generative model,
an evolutionary model that is still developing in 40 years and can recreate
itself for years to come.
I hope that some of these thoughts may be helpful to the work of
redesigning
our residence life system. Thank you for the opportunity to contribute. I
hope to participate further in this important and ongoing, generative work.

