15.014
Applied International Macroeconomic:
Development & Sustainability
2014
This course addresses, from an economics point of view, some of the issues currently at the fore front of development, sustainability, and social entrepreneurship. The underlying question of the course is how can standards of living be improved in a sustainable manner. In this context, sustainability has more than one dimension: (i) obviously sustainability from the environmental and resource use dimension; (ii) from the social and political dimensions; and (iii) from the financial and economic dimension. Sustainable improvements in the standards of living need all dimensions to be satisfied.
The purpose of this course is to offer a framework to analyze these problems, and to apply the learning to a particular application/problem.
Prerequisites: you must have 15.012 before taking this class (or 15.015 if you are a Sloan Fellow) No exceptions!
We will use notes that i have been writing. the chapters will be available as we go along...
Schedule and Reading
Class 1
Demand Multiplier
Demand Multiplier Notes (BS.pdf)
Baby-Sitter’s coop (Baby-Sitting the Economy.pdf)
Chapter: Basic Demand Multiplier
BB
Class 2
Macroeconomic Stability I
NN
Fiscal and Monetary Policy
Automatic Adjustment
Chapter: BBNN Basics
Class 3
Macroeconomic Stability II: Offshoring Game
Offshoring Game
Class 4
Macroeconomic Stability III: Measurement
Measuring external sustainability: Current Account
Measuring internal sustainability: Unit Labor Cost
Class 5
Macroeconomic Stability iV: Shocks
Chapter: BBNN Shocks
Short Run Policies: Fiscal and Monetary Policy
Shocks (Productivity and Migration)
Class 6
BBNN - Sustainability Political
Economic and Political Cycles
Chapter: BBNN Sustainability
Class 7
Monetary Policy Channels. Limitations
Limits of Monetary Policy (MonetaryPolicy.pdf)
Class 8
BBNN Exam
In class exam
Class 9
Fiscal Policy and Debt Dynamics
Limits of Fiscal Policy
Debt Dynamics
PS Debt Dynamics is assigned
Class 9
Exchange Rate Regimes
HBS: Exchange Rate Regimes (9-704-038)
Central Bank Accounting
Class 10
Currency and Financial Crises
HBS: The Argentine Paradox (9-702-001)
Class 11
Contagion, Europe, and Optimal Currency Unions
Case Darden School: The Euro Zone and the Sovereign Debt Crisis (UV5652)
HBS: Argentina’s Convertibility Plan (9-702-002)
Class 12
Comparative Advantages: Simulation
Chapter: Comparative Advantages
ASSIGNMENT DUE: The Fiscal Sustainability Assignment is due at 5pm this day.
Class 13
Comparative Advantages: Strategic Trade Policy
Class Materials
International Trade Organizations
Class 14
Global Climate Change Market: Problem of the commons
HBS: The Carbon Market in 2008 (9-209-064)
Class Simulation
EDGES Score Card
FOR ASSIGNMENT: HBS: Cape Wind: Offshore Wind Energy in the USA (9-708-022)
Class 15
Poverty, Micro Lending, Corruption
HBS: Banca Regional Andino (9-307-060)
Serving the World’s Poor Profitably: HB Review, Prahalad and Hammond
HBS: Corruption in international business (9-701-128)
Class 16
Health Care Reform, Social Security Reform
Stanford Case: HEALTH CARE REFORM: 2009-2010 (P-74)
Class Simulation
Class 17
Natural Resources and the Dutch Disease
Extracts from Facts about Commodities (WB Report) (Report.pdf)
ASSIGNMENT DUE: Evaluation of Cape Wind from the EDGES point of view
Class 18
Capital Controls and Inflation Targeting
HBS: Capital Controls in Chile (9-705-031)
HBS: Brazil 2003: Inflation Targeting (9-704-028)
Class 19
Why Rich Countries are Rich and Poor Countries are Poor
Class Materials
Description
This course addresses: how countries grow? What is the interaction between the political economy of a country and its probability of a crisis? What are the advantages and costs of offshoring? What is the role of capital controls? How to deal with corruption? How to make world growth consistent with environmental concerns? What are the problems of poverty and income distribution? what are the implications of the actual programs dealing with poverty and the environment? how markets can help, and when they can’t help? what is the role of property right in the problem of the environment? In other words, how to make development sustainable.
We will devote a fair amount of time to understand the international and macroeconomic implications of these issues. In most of the problems highlighted in this course there are welfare gains, although they will be rarely fairly distributed among the population. Hence, an important part of the discussion is to understand the implications of policy design to the different groups or countries.
Evaluation:
The course is cased based. There is a mid term exam that corresponds to 40 percent of the grade. Two assignments that correspond to the other 60 percent. 30 percent each.
Assignments:
Fiscal Sustainability:
Teams of 3-4 students (no more than that) pick 3-4 countries (one per participant). All teams have to pick the US and Greece. The purpose is to evaluate the fiscal sustainability of those countries. We will answer what is the primary deficit effort the country has to do the following 10 years to make sure the debt to gdp ratio falls to 60 percent 20 years from now.
Cape Wind Evaluation:
Using the EDGES framework evaluate the cape wind project. Same teams need to provide an evaluation of the project according to the EDGES framework.
Contact Information
Roberto Rigobon
Administrative Assistant
Rose Ziv Carpenter
Teaching Assistants
Dustin Matthew Willard: dwillard@mit.edu
David Walker: dkw10@mit.edu