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Financial Operations
Internal Provider Billing
Rules for Uploading Billing Data to Journal Vouchers

Contents
Who Can Upload Journal Vouchers?
What Does an Internal Provider Bill for?
Internal Provider Journal Voucher Business Rules
Validation Rules
Unallowable Costs
Operational Rules

Who Can Upload Journal Vouchers?

Only internal providers can submit billings via the upload transaction.

In addition, you must be specifically authorized to use the upload transaction in SAP. Being authorized to submit electronic journal vouchers via the Park Journal Document function (/nf-65) does not also permit you to upload billing files.

Contact Gillian Emmons (3-2777) or Joe Keohan (8-7645) in CAO to request authorization for this function.

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What Does an Internal Provider Bill For?

An internal provider is an MIT organization that bills other MIT organizations for services it provides. These billings are typically distinguished from intradepartmental transfers by the following characteristics: 

  • You are billing to cost objects outside of your department. 
  • You are crediting a revenue G/L account.

Uploaded billings have a different journal document designation than interdepartmental journal documents. The journal document designations are listed below:

Journal document type

Description

SI

Internal provider journal vouchers used for billing departments.

SA

Standard journal voucher.

FY

Closing journal voucher.

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Internal Provider Journal Voucher Business Rules

Uploaded journal documents cannot be sent for compliance or operational review to CAO. Therefore, uploaded journal vouchers operate according to business rules different from the standard journal voucher business rules.

Any cost that would normally require compliance or operational review is not allowed to be uploaded. The prevalidation test performed by the upload program identifies any G/L account numbers that would require compliance or operational review and rejects the upload file as containing a fatal error.

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Validation Rules

The following sections describe the upload journal voucher validation rules, specifically identifying G/L accounts that are not permitted on SI journals to be uploaded:

G/L Account Type

G/L Account Number

Payroll activity

400005 - 400899
490100 - 490103

Travel advances

420050
420060
420070
422065

Property

420152
421771
421774
421800 - 421836

Allocations

490100 - 490106

Cost sharing

490400 - 490402

Employee Benefits

490200 - 490203

Overhead

490300
490302 - 490306

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Unallowable Costs

Some are permitted, as described below.

Billings to unallowable G/L accounts by internal providers are sometimes appropriate. For example, MIT Food Services often provides services that must be billed to an entertainment or meetings unallowable G/L account. Transactions billed to these G/L accounts will be permitted through the billing upload transaction, and are subject to an after-the-fact compliance review. The internal providers are required to supply backup documentation regarding any charge to an unallowable G/L account.

The following table contains the categories and associated general ledger accounts of sensitive items which are permitted for upload.

G/L Account

Description

Object Code

421000

Meetings Food & Beverages

462

420166

Entertainment

522

420302

Promotional Items & Memorabilia

604

420318

Recreation Related Expenses

435

421205

Alcoholic Beverages

581

421584

Membership & Social

824

421800

Fabricated Equipment Offset

603

Important

A report of these accounts is run daily. Backup is matched up to the report. If it is not received, the originator will be notified.

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Operational Rules

The upload program also checks for integrity. The following lists the basic operating rules.

1. There can only be one cost object (cost center, internal order, or WBS element) per line item.

2. The Document Date must be within the cost object's begin and end date.

3. A description (line item text) is required.

4. An explanation (in the Corr. text field) is required.

Note

Since uploaded WBS element journal documents are not sent to CAO for review, please exercise extra care to get them right, using only G/L accounts (object codes) provided by the department receiving your service.

5. To decommit or close a requisition, the G/L account or cost object must match the requisition. If they don't match, an error will be reported. It is the responsibility of the internal provider to decommit these requisitions.

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SAP for MIT Documentation on the Web
Valid From: 03/14/2001