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Beginning
September 1, 2004, new international scholars must pay
a SEVIS fee and obtain a receipt prior to applying for a J-1 visa
to enter the United States. Or, in the case of Canadians, the
fee must be paid prior to arriving at the airport or border for
admission to the United States.
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What
is the "SEVIS fee?" |
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How
will international scholars pay this fee? |
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Who
MUST pay the SEVIS fee? |
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Who
does NOT have to pay the fee? |
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Can
a department, laboratory, or center; a family member;
or other parties pay the SEVIS fee on behalf of a scholar? |
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When
must the SEVIS fee be paid? |
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Will
scholars get receipts when they pay the fee? |
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What
will happen if the fee is paid fewer than three business
days before visa application/interview or before application
for admission at a border crossing? |
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If
the visa is denied at the U.S. Consulate, will the scholar
be given a refund? |
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Who
else has to pay the fee, in addition to those categories
described earlier? |
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Why
is the Department of Homeland Security collecting this
fee? |
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Additional
Information |
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SEVIS, the
Student and Exchange Visitor Information System, is the U.S. government’s
tracking system that allows various U.S. agencies (overseas U.S.
Consulates, border patrol agents at the U.S. borders and airports,
the Department of Homeland Security, and others) to see up-to-date
information about international students and scholars in F, J,
and M visa status, their academic activities, and their accompanying
family members. On July 1, 2004, the Department of Homeland Security
(DHS) published the Final Rule implementing collection of a $100
SEVIS fee to support this program. All F-1 and M-1 students and
J-1 exchange visitors with initial documents issued on or after
September 1, 2004 will be subject to this fee.
In addition
to the questions and answers on this page, more information about
the SEVIS fee is available on the U.S.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement web site.
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| How
will international scholars pay this fee? |
Each
SEVIS fee payment must be acompanied by a completed Form I-901,
which is available on the SEVIS fee payment web site. The fee
payment must be associated with a Form I-901 so that the payment
can be linked to a specific nonimmigrant record in SEVIS.
The
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has created three means
by which the SEVIS fee can be paid:
1.
Form I-901 may be completed and submitted on-line
and the SEVIS fee may be charged to a credit card (Visa, MasterCard,
or American Express). A receipt can and should be printed by the
payer from the Web and brought by the scholar to the U.S. Consulate
at the time of visa application. The receipt should also be carried
and shown to immigration officials at the U.S. port of entry.
Or;
2.
Form I-901 may be submitted by mail with a check or money order
drawn on a U.S. bank and payable in U.S. currency. Form I-901
should be downloaded from the SEVIS
I-901 Fee page of the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
website and sent with the payment via regular mail to the payment
collection site (the post office box listed on the I-901). [Caution:
Many express mail and courier companies will not deliver to P.O.
boxes.] A receipt will then be mailed to the address indicated
by the payer. This alternative payment method can take many weeks
and is subject to the reliability of the mail. It is meant to
provide a fee payment option for individuals who do not have access
to the World Wide Web. The receipt should also be carried and
shown to immigration officials at the U.S. port of entry. Or,
3.
Starting November 1, 2004, international scholars in many countries
may pay the SEVIS fee in local currency using the Western Union
Quick Pay™ service. More information and instructions can
be found on the SEVIS
I-901 Fee page of the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
website.
Students
and scholars with Forms I-20 or DS-2019 issued on or after September
1, 2004 to begin a NEW program at a U.S. institution.
The fee must be paid before applying for an entry visa, seeking
admission to the United States, or seeking a change to F, J,
or M status. The fee must also be paid in certain circumstances
involving change of category, reinstatement, and other requests,
described below.
| Who
does NOT have to pay the fee? |
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Nonimmigrant
spouses and qualifying children in derivative status.
Although they receive a SEVIS identification number and
are tracked in SEVIS, spouses and unmarried children (under
21 years of age) of students and scholars who apply for
J-2, F-2, or M-2 status do not pay the SEVIS fee.
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Continuing
F, M, or J nonimmigrants who are maintaining that status
and whose initial Forms I-20 or DS-2019 were issued prior
to September 1, 2004. This provision only applies
to a nonimmigrant returning to the United States to resume
participation in a program that was previously begun, in
which he or she has maintained status, and which has not
yet been completed.
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Students
and scholars applying for extension of stay in the same
program.
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Students
and scholars transferring from one institution to another
while maintaining the same status and in the same category.
J-1 scholars who transfer from the Research Scholar
program of one institution may transfer to another institution’s
J-1 program as a Research Scholar without payment of a new
fee.
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Students
and scholars coming to the United States in government sponsored
exchange programs (“G” programs), such as the
Fulbright program.
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Students
and scholars who pay the SEVIS fee, whose visas are denied
at the Consulate, and who reapply for that same visa within
12 months of the initial visa denial.
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| Can
a department, laboratory, or center; a family member;
or other parties pay the SEVIS fee on behalf of a
scholar? |
Yes,
a third party may pay the fee by mail or electronically
using one of the two payment methods listed above. Research
funds cannot be used for this purpose. The third party
submits payment, being sure to enter the correct SEVIS
ID number, as listed on the scholar's Form DS-2019 (in
the upper right corner of the document). The third party
must be sure to list the scholar's name exactly as it
appears on the Form DS-2019 and in the passport. A reliable
address must be listed for mailing the receipt. Or, the
receipt should be printed immediately from the Web and
sent to the scholar abroad. The International Scholars
Office provides instructions to all incoming J-1 scholars
regarding SEVIS and visas, in writing, with the Form DS-2019.
DHS has also created a “bulk” payment system
that may be used to pay the SEVIS fees for a group of
J exchange visitors. The bulk payment system is being
pilot tested.
DHS
is developing another pilot program by which the Department
of State will collect the SEVIS fee at the Consulate at
the time of visa application. The pilot will be conducted
at a small number of Consulates. This program may or may
not ultimately be adopted on a wider basis.
| When
must the SEVIS fee be paid? |
The
fee must be paid prior to applying for a visa stamp, but
the applicant can schedule an appointment at a U.S. Embassy
or Consulate before actually paying the fee. Whether paying
on-line or by mail, the payment must be received by DHS
at least three business days before the date the alien
reports to the consulate to submit the visa application
and undergo a visa interview. Payment may be made anytime
after issuance of the Form DS-2019, and up until three
business days before application for a visa or application
for admission.
For
Canadian nationals, who do not require a visa stamp to
enter the United States, payment must be received by DHS
at least three business days before the scholar applies
at the port of entry (airport or land border crossing)
for admission to the United States.
Individuals
applying through U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
service centers for “change of status” to
J-1 status must pay the SEVIS fee before the service center
will approve their applications.
| Will
scholars get receipts when they pay the fee? |
Yes.
Scholars who pay the fee by credit card over the Internet
will be able to print out a receipt at the time of fee
payment, and will be able to use that printed fee receipt
for immediate verification of payment. Third parties who
pay the fee on behalf of incoming visitors can print receipts
and send them to scholars.
Scholars
or third parties who pay the SEVIS fee by mail will receive
printed receipts, which will be sent to the address provided
on the Form I-901.
For
scholars who pay the fee via the Western Union Quick Pay™
service, the properly completed Western Union receipt
will serve as immediate proof of payment.
Initially,
not every Consulate or Embassy will have the ability to
verify fee payment electronically. Paper receipts
will serve as secondary means of fee verification until
proof of payment can be verified electronically.
| What
will happen if the fee is paid fewer than three business
days before visa application/interview or before application
for admission at a border crossing? |
If
an applicant has not allowed enough time for the fee payment
information to be recorded in SEVIS and the connected
consular and immigration databases, the individual could
be denied a visa stamp or admission unless he/she has
a printed receipt to prove payment was made.
| If
the visa is denied at the U.S. Consulate, will the
scholar be given a refund? |
No.
Refunds will only be granted when someone who was not
supposed to pay the fee has paid the SEVIS fee in error.
If a scholar is denied a visa, he/she can reapply for
that same visa within a 12-month period and not have to
pay the fee again. DHS believes that by virtue of having
a document issued through SEVIS, and having been entered
into the SEVIS system for processing, scholars have “used”
SEVIS and therefore are subject to the fee, even if the
application for visa to enter the U.S. is denied.
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| Who
else has to pay the fee, in addition to those
categories described earlier? |
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Students
and scholars in government sponsored exchange programs
(“G” programs) who are transferring
to non-government programs (such as “P”
programs). These include Fulbright students
and scholars transferring to non-Fulbright programs.
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J-1 exchange visitors applying for a change
of category. Change from Professor to Research
Scholar or vice versa is not a change of category.
A Change from Specialist to Professor, or Research
Scholar to Alien Physician is a change of category.
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J-2
dependents applying for change to F-1 or J-1 status.
Spouses of J-1 exchange visitors who apply for admission
or change of status to pursue their own academic
programs must pay the SEVIS fee. Children of F-1
or J-1 visa holders who apply for student or exchange
visitor status to pursue their own academic programs
must pay the SEVIS fee.
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F-1
or J-1 visa holders applying for reinstatement after
a substantive violation of status.
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Why
is the Department of Homeland Security collecting
this fee? |
In
1996, the President signed the Illegal Immigration
and Immigrant Responsibility Act (IIRIRA) into
law. The law required that a system be put in
place to track foreign students and exchange visitors.
The system was mandated to be self-supporting
by collection of a fee (not to exceed $100) from
all international students, scholars, alien physicians,
specialists, au pairs, camp counselors, flight
trainees, and international visitors applying
for F, J, or M visa status.
After
the events of September 11, 2001, development
of the tracking system was expedited. SEVIS became
operational in January of 2003. At that time,
collection of the fee was postponed until a viable
payment system could be developed. On July 1,
2004, The Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
published the Final Rule implementing collection
of the $100 SEVIS fee.
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The
academic community has been working tirelessly
for over five years to mitigate the anticipated
effects of the SEVIS fee on international
students and scholars. These proposed fee
payment methods are the result of compromises
between DHS, many academic professional associations,
university government relations offices, and
the Department of State. The SEVIS payment
system is expected to evolve and improve as
students, scholars, and program sponsors begin
to use the system and provide feedback to
the various government agencies involved.
Please
contact the International Scholars Office
at 617-253-2851 or iso@mit.edu
if you have questions about this announcement.
| Last
Updated: December 2004 |
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