
Various usages of どう

どう carries the meaning of 'how', and it can be used in
various ways. Examine the following:
- "how" (asking manner of an action): どう読みますか。/どう書きますか。
- "what": どう思いますか。(What do you think?)
(Note: Don't say, 何、思いますか。to mean 'what do you think?')
- "what": 休みは、どうしますか。(what are you going to do during the
vacation?)
You can say, "休みは、何をしますか。" here. The difference between
「休みは、どうしますか」 and 「休みは、何をしますか」 is that the
former asks "how you arrange/deal with/handle the vacation" whereas
the latter asks concretely "what kinds of things you do during the
vacation.
- asking for advice: お金がない時は、どうすればいいでしょうか。
- "how about?" (suggestions): このケーキ、どうですか。