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The northeastern corner of the intersection of Cambridge's
Main Street and Massachusetts Avenue even looks confused. The areas
farther from the traffic support small homes and seem to form a quiet
community. However, the blocks on Main Street boast buildings of every
shape and size, some closer to the sidewalks, some farther, and some
angled as if they existed before the roads themselves. Among them are
restaurants, a convenience store, offices, apartments, a bed and breakfast,
at least three churches, scattered parking lots, and a deserted lot.
Every few minutes the T's Red Line rumbles underneath. How did the area
get to be such an amalgam? And when did this happen? The physical puzzle
of such diversely shaped buildings on this site and the hints that it
is not what it once was are part of its appeal.
Part of the confusion must have begun with the intersection of
the grids following Main Street and Massachusetts Avenue. Bishop Allen
Drive, for example, obviously continues running parallel to Massachusetts
Avenue as Main Street's School Street does to it. But when and how did
these streets intersect? If someone orchestrated the event, why did
he allow for the construction of acute angles at the corners of the
blocks? This decision probably influenced the site more than he could
have predicted.
These roads certainly played a part in the buildings that are
on the site today, but were there buildings before, ones without such
sharp angles? What has happened to shape these buildings will probably
tell most of the blocks' stories. For instance, what was there when
the older brick buildings
that are not aligned with the streets first appeared? Was the short
row of one story shops with attractive fronts longer at one point in
time? Who decided to create parking lots and the empty lot on School
Street? They could not have all been there from the beginning. And what
happened to the buildings that were once there? Specifically, how does
an apartment building stretching from the front of a block to the back,
standing five stories high but only one room across and sticking up
like a giant piece of bread among parking lots survive? Surly it was
not the only one there, but what happened to its neighbors? Whatever
happened, the change was not recent; the oatmeal advertisement on the
side of the building where another could have been is now barely visible.
On another note, when did triangular structures become necessary? If
space was at such a premium, why were the parking lots not moved onto
these corners? These buildings certainly add character to the site and
its intersections, but that hardly seems like the reason for their creation.
This site raises other questions that are difficult for me personally
to overlook. I would like to know how long the bed and breakfast has
existed. Its only sign is so small that no one would find the place
unless he knew exactly where to look. If it has been in business for
some time, how has it succeeded? The rumblings of the Red Line could
not have helped the bed and breakfast or the site as a whole. So, how
did the community change when the Red Line passed underneath it? And
which was more influential, the Central Square stop or the noise? Finally,
two of the more obvious questions and perhaps some of the more important
to the site's development: Where was the school that named School Street,
and why is it no longer there? The answers to these will also help with
understanding the development of this intersection and its present condition.
All of these factors -- the streets, the buildings, but especially
obvious omissions -- led me to this section just off of the intersection
of Massachusetts Avenue and Main Street. It is not precisely an attractive
site, but the questions it poses are. What remains to be seen are as
many equally suitable solutions.
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