MIT Towing Tank

Finnegan the RoboTurtle


``Finnegan'' is an agile and aggressively maneuvering biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicle, propelled entirely with biologically inspired oscillating foils. The field of biomimetic robotics attempts to observe, adapt and apply the design and behavior of biological examples to improve the performance of man-made devices. Biomimetic propulsion in general, and oscillating foils in particular, have been extensively studied as a possible means for improvement of underwater vehicle agility and maneuverability.

The objective of the work is to prove the ability of rolling and twisting foils to improve the maneuvering performance of AUVs, as defined by the turning radius and turning rate at speed, while simultaneously providing the agility to control six degrees of freedom at low speed in confined space. In developing Finnegan, we take advantage of a growing body of knowledge into the ``why?'' and ``how?'' of fish, bird, reptile and mammal swimming to extend the state of the art in underwater vehicles, demonstrating tangible results from a biomimetic approach.
--Stephen Licht, April 2008


Finnegan Movies:

More Recent Movies:

Hovering regulation and autonomous turns/flips. (7.3Mb)
Joystick controlled maneuvers. (3.0Mb)

Older Movies:

• A banked turn. (1.4Mb)
Level swimming. (2.5Mb)
Flip over the pitch axis. (0.9Mb)
• Rapid, precise maneuvering in confined space. (3.0Mb)
• Maneuvers with fairing in place. (11.5Mb)
• Nice shot of foil motion from above. (2.2Mb)

The FFV performing manuvers: June 10, 2004.
The FFV swimming and turning: May 26, 2004.
First Run of the Flapping Foil Vehicle: February 9, 2004.
FFV Land Test: A video of the flapping foil vehicle's front foils being run on land.
FFV Land Test II: A second video of the flapping foil vehicle's flippers being tested.
Early Actuator Design: A stop motion film of the components of an early version of the flapping foil vehicle's actuators.

Animations:

Actuator Animation: One of the FFV's actuators in action.
Animation of Actuator Construction: This animation shows the components of one of the FFV's actuators.

Finnegan in the News:

•"Latest AUV Inspired by Sea Turtle" 2 if by Sea
•"Ocean Envy" Science News Online

Finnegan Pictures:

MIT Alumni Pool (2005, 2006)

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In the Charles River Basin (2005)

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In the Towtank (2004)

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Under Construction (2003)

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