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Laboratory for Information & Decision Systems: LIDS

The Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS) is an interdepartmental laboratory within MIT's School of Engineering dedicated to advancing the fields of systrms, communication, signal processing and control. LIDS is staffed by faculty, research scientists and graduate students primarily from the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics and the School of Management. Reseach opportunities are available at LIDS for both graduate and undergraduate students.

Presently LIDS has 17 full-time faculty members, a professional staff consisting of 2 research scientists, 10 post-doctoral associates, 30 research affiliates, visiting scientists and scholars, and approximately 100 graduate students from several departments contributed to the research projects carried out at LIDS.

LIDS emphasizes basic knowledge as the foundation for innovation. Underlying each area of research is the idea that the best way to solve a probe lm is to understand its fundamentals thoroughly in order to approach it in the most effective way. The Lab encourages its students to think creatively, to take risks, to pursue curiosity-driven activities and to work on a diverse array of problems. In the words of one LIDS alumnus: "The approach in LIDS is to understand the core of any probe lm, and to develop tools and ideas necessary in achieving this understanding. The abilities and perspectives developed through the LIDS experience transcend any specific application, and as such are of lasting value and transportable to different fields. The accomplishments of the Lab's alumni in industry and academia in a broad range of fields are evidence of the value of its approach."

The core areas of study are:

Communications and Networks

Research in this area includes fundamental work on networks, information theory and communication theory. The work extends to applications in satellite, wireless and optical communications, and data networks. The objective is to develop the scientific base needed to design data communication networks that are efficient, robust and architecturally clean. Wide-area and local-area networks, high-speed networks, and point-to-point and broadcast communication channels are of concern. Topics of current interest include network architectures at all layers; power control; multiple antenna techniques; network coding; media access control protocols; routing in optical, wireless and satellite networks; quality of service control; failure recovery; topological design; and the use of pricing as a mechanism for efficient resource allocation.

Control and System Theory

The control systems group deals with problems related to complete systems analysis design. These include learning and system identification, controller design and optimization, and analysis of phenomena resulting from large-scale systems. Theoretical research quantifies the fundamental limitations and capabilities of learning and feedback control for various classes of systems in the presence of dynamic uncertainty. Application-oriented work includes control architectures for single and multiple unmanned aerial vehicles and controllers for piloting epitaxy in semiconductor manufacturing. The control group is also involved in a research effort focusing on modeling he nervous system, conducted in collaboration with other laboratories.

Optimization

Work in this area looks at analytical and computational methods for solving broad classes of optimization problems arising in engineering and operations research. It has applications in communication networks, control theory, power systems and computer-aided manufacturing. In addition to traditional subjects in linear, nonlinear, dynamic, convex and network programming, there is an emphasis on the solution of large-scale problems, including the application of neurodynamic programming methods.

Statistical Signal Processing

This group analyzes complex systems, phenomena and data subject to uncertainty and statistical variability. Research spans the spectrum from broadly applicable basic theory, methodologies and algorithms to challenging applications in a broad array of fields. Recent applications for this research include multisensor data assimilation for oceanography; hydrology and meteorology; biomedical image analysis; object recognition and computer vision; and coordinated sensing and processing of large, distributed arrays of microsensors.

Research staff are listed on the LIDS homepage. Faculty members associated with the laboratory include Professors D. Bertsekas, V.W.W. Chan, M.A. Dahleh, J. Deyst, A. Drake, E. Feron, R.G. Gallager, S. Massaquoi, M. Medard, A. Megretski, S.K. Mitter, E. Modiano, A. Ozdaglar, J.N. Tsitsiklis, A. Willsky, M. Win, L. Zheng.

Some Related Areas for UROPs: Electrical Engineering and Computer Science; Aeronautics and Astronautics & Mathematics.

Further Information: LIDS Homepage

 



MIT
Massachusetts Institute of Technology


77 Massachusetts Avenue, Bldg. 7-104, Cambridge, MA 02139
Tel: 617-253-7306, Fax: 617-258-8816

UROP Contacts

UROP Coordinator:

Richard Marcus
32D-558, x2-2351
rmarcus@MIT.EDU

Alternate UROP Coordinator:

Debbie Deng
32-D614, x3-2183
debideng@mit.edu

Co-Director:

Prof. Alan S. Willsky
32-G610A, x3-2356
willsky@mit.edu

UROP Payroll:

Debbie Deng
32-D614, x3-2183
debideng@mit.edu

UROP for Credit:

Arranged through the faculty supervisor's academic department.