The Chain Rule - a more formal approach

Suggested Prerequesites: The definition of the derivative, The chain rule


Leibniz's differential notiation lead us to consider treating derivatives as fractions, so that given a composite function y(u(x)), we guess that

This speculation turns out to be correct, but we would like a better justification that what is perhaps a happenstance of notation. Let's start with the definition of the derivative and try to arrive at this result:

Given: y = f(u(x))

By simple algebra, we know that

Then:

Differentiablility implies continuity, therefore as .

And we're home free.


A less formal look at the chain rule (including examples and exercises)

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jjnichol@mit.edu
Last modified 23 June 1997