K'nex Measurement
We can consider the thickness of a blue spacer to be the
fundamental unit of distance in the Knex system. Note that in
some cases this is just a good approximation since there are
factors of the square root of two involved.
-
Each connector would be two such units thick.
-
The distance from the centerline of the shaft bearing hole of
a connector to the outside edge of the connector's clip is 6
units.
Thus, the center to center distance for two connectors connected
by a strut is as follows:
| strut |
center to center distance |
clip groove length |
| green |
12 |
0 |
| white |
17 |
6 |
| blue |
24 |
12 |
| yellow |
34 |
22 |
| red |
48 |
36 |
| gray |
68 |
56 |
Gear and pulley dimensions (thickness and radius in spacer
units):
| what |
tooth count |
thickness |
meshing radius |
| small gear (green, blue) |
14 |
4 |
3.5 |
| medium gear (red) |
34 |
4 |
8.5 |
| large gear (yellow) |
82 |
3 |
20.5 |
| small pulley |
|
4 |
|
| large pulley |
|
2 |
|
How did I come up with hese numbers? Take a look at this
picture.
What can we see:
-
The thickness of a connector is twice that of a blue spacer.
This is shown more definitively in my page about
shaft lengths
.
-
The center to center distance of two connectors separated by a
green strut is 10 blue spacers, plus two more to accout for
the thickness of the shaft or connectors, for a total distance
of 12 blue spacers.
-
The radius of a connector, that is, the distance from
its center to the edge of its clips, is half that, or 6 blue
spacers.
-
The center to center distance of two connectors separated by a
white strut is 5 blue spacers longer than that of a green
strut.
Mark Nahabdian, Cambridge Massachusetts
Last modified: Wed Feb 13 20:57:58 Eastern Standard Time 2002