Early modern Europeans imagined China as a land of wonder, of
riches, and of enormous opportunity. Rare books and maps from the
Folger collection, along with items from the Library of Congress and
the Walters Arts Museum, capture England's dawning cultural
awareness and admiration of things Chinese. Exhibition Highlights
• Early maps of China. From the Greek scientist
Ptolemy in the 2nd century to Marco Polo over 1,000 years later,
Europeans were endlessly curious about the vast empire to the east.
• Rare Chinese porcelains. Exquisite porcelain
pottery was highly valued by European collectors, so that the place
name, “China,” became synonymous with china dishes.
• A multilingual Bible. The Chinese text included in the Bible is not actually a translation of sacred scripture, and was added in as a curiosity.
• Woodcuts and early illustrations. As Europeans
explored eastward, depictions of wildlife, people, and other aspects of
China were popular parts of travelers’ stories.
