1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
// Copyright 2014-2017 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.

//! # The Rust core allocation and collections library
//!
//! This library provides smart pointers and collections for managing
//! heap-allocated values.
//!
//! This library, like libcore, is not intended for general usage, but rather as
//! a building block of other libraries. The types and interfaces in this
//! library are re-exported through the [standard library](../std/index.html),
//! and should not be used through this library.
//!
//! ## Boxed values
//!
//! The [`Box`](boxed/index.html) type is a smart pointer type. There can
//! only be one owner of a `Box`, and the owner can decide to mutate the
//! contents, which live on the heap.
//!
//! This type can be sent among threads efficiently as the size of a `Box` value
//! is the same as that of a pointer. Tree-like data structures are often built
//! with boxes because each node often has only one owner, the parent.
//!
//! ## Reference counted pointers
//!
//! The [`Rc`](rc/index.html) type is a non-threadsafe reference-counted pointer
//! type intended for sharing memory within a thread. An `Rc` pointer wraps a
//! type, `T`, and only allows access to `&T`, a shared reference.
//!
//! This type is useful when inherited mutability (such as using `Box`) is too
//! constraining for an application, and is often paired with the `Cell` or
//! `RefCell` types in order to allow mutation.
//!
//! ## Atomically reference counted pointers
//!
//! The [`Arc`](arc/index.html) type is the threadsafe equivalent of the `Rc`
//! type. It provides all the same functionality of `Rc`, except it requires
//! that the contained type `T` is shareable. Additionally, `Arc<T>` is itself
//! sendable while `Rc<T>` is not.
//!
//! This type allows for shared access to the contained data, and is often
//! paired with synchronization primitives such as mutexes to allow mutation of
//! shared resources.
//!
//! ## Collections
//!
//! Implementations of the most common general purpose data structures are
//! defined in this library. They are re-exported through the
//! [standard collections library](../std/collections/index.html).
//!
//! ## Heap interfaces
//!
//! The [`heap`](heap/index.html) module defines the low-level interface to the
//! default global allocator. It is not compatible with the libc allocator API.

#![allow(unused_attributes)]
#![unstable(feature = "alloc",
            reason = "this library is unlikely to be stabilized in its current \
                      form or name",
            issue = "27783")]
#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk-v2.png",
       html_favicon_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico",
       html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/",
       issue_tracker_base_url = "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/",
       test(no_crate_inject, attr(allow(unused_variables), deny(warnings))))]
#![no_std]
#![needs_allocator]
#![deny(warnings)]
#![deny(missing_debug_implementations)]

#![cfg_attr(test, allow(deprecated))] // rand
#![cfg_attr(test, feature(placement_in))]
#![cfg_attr(not(test), feature(core_float))]
#![cfg_attr(not(test), feature(exact_size_is_empty))]
#![cfg_attr(not(test), feature(slice_rotate))]
#![cfg_attr(not(test), feature(generator_trait))]
#![cfg_attr(test, feature(rand, test))]
#![feature(allow_internal_unstable)]
#![feature(ascii_ctype)]
#![feature(box_into_raw_non_null)]
#![feature(box_patterns)]
#![feature(box_syntax)]
#![feature(cfg_target_has_atomic)]
#![feature(coerce_unsized)]
#![feature(const_fn)]
#![feature(core_intrinsics)]
#![feature(custom_attribute)]
#![feature(dropck_eyepatch)]
#![feature(exact_size_is_empty)]
#![feature(fmt_internals)]
#![feature(from_ref)]
#![feature(fundamental)]
#![feature(fused)]
#![feature(generic_param_attrs)]
#![feature(i128_type)]
#![feature(inclusive_range)]
#![feature(iter_rfold)]
#![feature(lang_items)]
#![feature(needs_allocator)]
#![feature(nonzero)]
#![feature(offset_to)]
#![feature(optin_builtin_traits)]
#![feature(pattern)]
#![feature(placement_in_syntax)]
#![feature(placement_new_protocol)]
#![feature(ptr_internals)]
#![feature(rustc_attrs)]
#![feature(slice_get_slice)]
#![feature(slice_patterns)]
#![feature(slice_rsplit)]
#![feature(specialization)]
#![feature(staged_api)]
#![feature(str_internals)]
#![feature(trusted_len)]
#![feature(unboxed_closures)]
#![feature(unicode)]
#![feature(unsize)]
#![feature(allocator_internals)]
#![feature(on_unimplemented)]
#![feature(exact_chunks)]

#![cfg_attr(not(test), feature(fused, fn_traits, placement_new_protocol, swap_with_slice, i128))]
#![cfg_attr(test, feature(test, box_heap))]

// Allow testing this library

#[cfg(test)]
#[macro_use]
extern crate std;
#[cfg(test)]
extern crate test;
#[cfg(test)]
extern crate rand;

extern crate std_unicode;

// Module with internal macros used by other modules (needs to be included before other modules).
#[macro_use]
mod macros;

// Allocator trait and helper struct definitions

pub mod allocator;

// Heaps provided for low-level allocation strategies

pub mod heap;

// Primitive types using the heaps above

// Need to conditionally define the mod from `boxed.rs` to avoid
// duplicating the lang-items when building in test cfg; but also need
// to allow code to have `use boxed::HEAP;`
// and `use boxed::Box;` declarations.
#[cfg(not(test))]
pub mod boxed;
#[cfg(test)]
mod boxed {
    pub use std::boxed::{Box, IntermediateBox, HEAP};
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod boxed_test;
#[cfg(target_has_atomic = "ptr")]
pub mod arc;
pub mod rc;
pub mod raw_vec;

// collections modules
pub mod binary_heap;
mod btree;
pub mod borrow;
pub mod fmt;
pub mod linked_list;
pub mod range;
pub mod slice;
pub mod str;
pub mod string;
pub mod vec;
pub mod vec_deque;

#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub mod btree_map {
    //! A map based on a B-Tree.
    #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
    pub use btree::map::*;
}

#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub mod btree_set {
    //! A set based on a B-Tree.
    #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
    pub use btree::set::*;
}

#[cfg(not(test))]
mod std {
    pub use core::ops;      // RangeFull
}

/// An endpoint of a range of keys.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// `Bound`s are range endpoints:
///
/// ```
/// #![feature(collections_range)]
///
/// use std::collections::range::RangeArgument;
/// use std::collections::Bound::*;
///
/// assert_eq!((..100).start(), Unbounded);
/// assert_eq!((1..12).start(), Included(&1));
/// assert_eq!((1..12).end(), Excluded(&12));
/// ```
///
/// Using a tuple of `Bound`s as an argument to [`BTreeMap::range`].
/// Note that in most cases, it's better to use range syntax (`1..5`) instead.
///
/// ```
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap;
/// use std::collections::Bound::{Excluded, Included, Unbounded};
///
/// let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
/// map.insert(3, "a");
/// map.insert(5, "b");
/// map.insert(8, "c");
///
/// for (key, value) in map.range((Excluded(3), Included(8))) {
///     println!("{}: {}", key, value);
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(Some((&3, &"a")), map.range((Unbounded, Included(5))).next());
/// ```
///
/// [`BTreeMap::range`]: btree_map/struct.BTreeMap.html#method.range
#[stable(feature = "collections_bound", since = "1.17.0")]
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Bound<T> {
    /// An inclusive bound.
    #[stable(feature = "collections_bound", since = "1.17.0")]
    Included(#[stable(feature = "collections_bound", since = "1.17.0")] T),
    /// An exclusive bound.
    #[stable(feature = "collections_bound", since = "1.17.0")]
    Excluded(#[stable(feature = "collections_bound", since = "1.17.0")] T),
    /// An infinite endpoint. Indicates that there is no bound in this direction.
    #[stable(feature = "collections_bound", since = "1.17.0")]
    Unbounded,
}

/// An intermediate trait for specialization of `Extend`.
#[doc(hidden)]
trait SpecExtend<I: IntoIterator> {
    /// Extends `self` with the contents of the given iterator.
    fn spec_extend(&mut self, iter: I);
}

#[doc(no_inline)]
pub use binary_heap::BinaryHeap;
#[doc(no_inline)]
pub use btree_map::BTreeMap;
#[doc(no_inline)]
pub use btree_set::BTreeSet;
#[doc(no_inline)]
pub use linked_list::LinkedList;
#[doc(no_inline)]
pub use vec_deque::VecDeque;
#[doc(no_inline)]
pub use string::String;
#[doc(no_inline)]
pub use vec::Vec;