Research
Focused Question: What is the monetary value of
oil in ANWR? (Oct. 15, 2003)
NOTE (Dec 1, 2003): The analysis below uses information that we roughly
came up with for the amount of oil extractable from ANWR. A revised
estimate was produced with information from Team 1 and this can be found on
our team report, or on the final website under
Costs and Benefits.
Jaime's estimation: In following the goals of the team, both in Team 8
and in Mission 2007, I took on the task of determining the financial value
of the oil in ANWR. This figure is simply the number of barrels that
can be extracted from ANWR times the price of oil per barrel over the time
which the oil would be on the market. Not yet having an estimate
from team 1 as to the hydrocarbon potential, I used several sources to
estimate the amount of oil in ANWR, and then used several other sources in
order to arrive at a reasonable estimate of the price that oil extracted
from ANWR may be sold at. Fortunately, oil prices seem to have
remained about some slowly increasing average value, with occasional
spikes in either direction. This task thus became an estimating and
averaging task, and here is my best estimate, along with the sources of
the figures: Amount of oil extractable from ANWR:
- 29.4, 31.5, or 49.5 billion barrels total, out of which I
approximated ¼ to be recoverable, giving 7.35, 7.88, or 12.38 billion
barrels of extractable oil1
- 4.8 to 29.4 billion barrels, with .6 to 9.2 billion barrels of
recoverable oil2
- 10.4 billion barrels of recoverable oil3
- 8.2 billion barrels of recoverable oil average amounts sources
Projected price for which oil extracted from ANWR will be sold:
Pending analysis of other teams, oil will go on market in
twenty to forty years from now. Price of oil during that time
(interpolated from visual data of source):
- $17-274
- $25-305
- $30-326
- Average price: $26.5
Reasonable value of oil extractable from ANWR:
$217 billion ± 15%
Sources
Montgomery,
Scott. "ANWR 1002 area and development: One question, many
issues." Oil and Gas Journal. April 14,2003.
Background
- Oil in ANWR. http://www.anwr.org/backgrnd/potent.html.
Artic Power. 2003.
Feds
Disagree on How Much Oil in ANWR. http://www.evworld.com/databases/shownews.cfm?pageid=news140302-01.
ENS. 2002.
Fossil
Fuel History. http://envstudies.brown.edu/Thesis/2002/Dyer/Residential%20History%20OPEC.htm.
2002.
Petrochemistry. http://www.petrochemistry.net/business2/raw.html.
2003.
Energy
Prices. http://www.bloomberg.com/energy/.
Bloomberg LP. 2003.
|