lecture03_133.jpg

lecture03_133jpg.jpg

In this image we can see the Cordilleran fold and thrust belt in Canada. Some have described the structural form of arc environments using the following unique terminology. The accretionary wedge is called the ‘Synthetic Belt,’ where the direction of shear on the down-going plate is the same as the direction of shear within the wedge. The fold and thrust belt in back arc is referred to as the “Antithetic Belt’ because the direction of the shear is opposite to the direction of shear in the subduction zone.

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