Grammar Notes $BBh(B11$B2](BB



I$B!%(BIntroducing$B!!(Byourself$B!!(Band$B!!(Bothers

 Please read pp.309-311 carefully.  The entire CCs in this lesson are about
 the ritualistic expressions required when you introduce yourself and other 
 people. 

 1.When meeting someone after a long time

   A:$B$R$5$7$V$j$G$9$M$(!#(B	
   B:$BK\Ev$K!#(B			
   A:$B$*$+$o$j$"$j$^$;$s$+!#(B/$B$*$+$o$j$4$6$$$^$;$s$+!#(B
   B:$B$($(!"$*$+$2$5$^$G!#$*$?$/$N$_$J$5$s$b!#(B
   A:$B$($(!"$"$j$,$H$&$4$6$$$^$9!#(B

 2.Introducing yourself 

   A:$B$O$8$a$^$7$F!#(B(Group Affiliation)$B$N#X$G$9(B/$B$G$4$6$$$^$9!#$I$&$>$h$m$7$/!#(B
   B:$B$O$8$a$^$7$F!#(B $B!D(B

 3.Introducing your in-group member  

   A:$B$3$l!"$&$A$NIc$G$9!#(B/$B$G$4$6$$$^$9(B
   B:$B$*Ic$5$s$G$$$i$C$7$c$$$^$9$+!#!D(B

 4.Introducing others

   A:$B$A$g$C$H$4$7$g$&$+$$$7$^$9!#$3$A$i!"(B(Group Affiliation)$B$N#X$5$s(B($B$G$9(B)$B!#(B
     $B$3$A$i!"(B(Group Affiliation)$B$N#Y$5$s!#(B
   X:$B#X$G$9!#(B(or $B#X$G$4$6$$$^$9!#(B) $B$O$8$a$^$7$F!#!D(B

 5.Customary expression when introduced to an acquaintance of your in-group

   A:(Your in-group)$B$,$$$D$b$*$;$o$K$J$C$F$*$j$^$9!#(B
   B:$B$3$A$i$3$=!#(B

 6.Response to a compliment on your Japanese

   A:$BF|K\8l$,$*>ee


II$B!%(BFamily$B!!(Bterms

$B!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!#I#n!]#G#r#o#u#p!!!!#O#u#t!]#G#r#o#u#p(B
$B#b#o#t#h!!#p#a#r#e#n#t#s!!!!!!!!N>?F!J$j$g$&$7$s!K!!!!!!$4N>?F(B
$B#p#a#r#e#n#t!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!?F!J$*$d!K!!!!!!!!!!!!?F$4$5$s(B
$B#f#a#t#h#e#r!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Ic!J$A$A!K!(Ic?F!J$A$A$*$d!K!!$*Ic$5$s!J$*$H$&$5$s!K(B
$B#m#o#t#h#e#r!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Jl!J$O$O!K!(Jl?F!J$O$O$*$d!K!!$*Jl$5$s!J$*$+$"$5$s!K(B
$B#g#r#a#n#d#f#a#t#h#e#r!!!!!!!!!!!!$=Ic!J$=$U!K!!!!!!!!!!$*$8$$$5$s(B
$B#g#r#a#n#d#m#o#t#h#e#r!!!!!!!!!!!!$=Jl!J$=$\!K!!!!!!!!!!$*$P$"$5$s(B
$B#u#n#c#l#e!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$*$8!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$*$8$5$s(B
$B#a#u#n#t!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$*$P!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$*$P$5$s(B
$B#c#o#u#s#i#n!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$$$H$3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$*$$$H$3$5$s(B
$B#w#i#f#e!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2HFb!?$D$^!!!!!!!!!!!!$*$/$5$s(B
$B#h#u#s#b#a#n#d!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$/!J$+$>$/!K!!!!!!$42H$>$/!J$4$+$>$/!K(B
$B#c#h#i#l#d!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!;R$I$b(B/*$B;R!!!!!!!!!!!!;R$I$b$5$s(B/$B$*;R$5$s(B
$B#s#o#n!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$`$9$3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$`$9$3$5$s(B/$B$\$C$A$c$s(B
$B#d#a#u#g#h#t#e#r!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$`$9$a!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$`$9$a$5$s(B/$B$*$8$g$&$5$s(B

III$B!%(BHumble/Honorific$B!!(Bexpressions (review)


Express the following ideas politely.

  1. Have you bought a new car?
  2. Who are you waiting for?
  3. Prof. Tanaka had been teaching at Tokyo University, but he quit last month.
  4. Prof. Hayashi hasn't come (yet).
  5. I talked with my teacher for about an hour.
  6. A:Are you coming tonight?
    B:No, I'm not. I'll stay home.
  7. A:How many brothers and sisters do you have?
    B:I have one older sister and two yonger brothers.
  8. A:Do you know Mr. Kimura's father?
    B:Yes, I do./ No, I don't.
  9. I know Ms. Tanaka's uncle very well, but I don't know her parents.

To print the answers to the grammar exercises on a single page, click here


[Lesson 11 Quiz Review] [Japanese 2]