Struct std::sync::atomic::AtomicU32
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pub struct AtomicU32 { /* fields omitted */ }
An integer type which can be safely shared between threads.
This type has the same in-memory representation as the underlying
integer type, u32
. For more about the differences between atomic types and
non-atomic types, please see the module-level documentation.
Please note that examples are shared between atomic variants of
primitive integer types, so it's normal that they are all
demonstrating AtomicIsize
.
Methods
impl AtomicU32
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pub const fn new(v: u32) -> AtomicU32
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Creates a new atomic integer.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::AtomicIsize; let atomic_forty_two = AtomicIsize::new(42);Run
pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut u32
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Returns a mutable reference to the underlying integer.
This is safe because the mutable reference guarantees that no other threads are concurrently accessing the atomic data.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let mut some_isize = AtomicIsize::new(10); assert_eq!(*some_isize.get_mut(), 10); *some_isize.get_mut() = 5; assert_eq!(some_isize.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 5);Run
pub fn into_inner(self) -> u32
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Consumes the atomic and returns the contained value.
This is safe because passing self
by value guarantees that no other threads are
concurrently accessing the atomic data.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::AtomicIsize; let some_isize = AtomicIsize::new(5); assert_eq!(some_isize.into_inner(), 5);Run
pub fn load(&self, order: Ordering) -> u32
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Loads a value from the atomic integer.
load
takes an Ordering
argument which describes the memory ordering of this
operation.
Panics
Panics if order
is Release
or AcqRel
.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let some_isize = AtomicIsize::new(5); assert_eq!(some_isize.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 5);Run
pub fn store(&self, val: u32, order: Ordering)
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Stores a value into the atomic integer.
store
takes an Ordering
argument which describes the memory ordering of this
operation.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let some_isize = AtomicIsize::new(5); some_isize.store(10, Ordering::Relaxed); assert_eq!(some_isize.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 10);Run
Panics
pub fn swap(&self, val: u32, order: Ordering) -> u32
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Stores a value into the atomic integer, returning the previous value.
swap
takes an Ordering
argument which describes the memory ordering of this
operation.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let some_isize = AtomicIsize::new(5); assert_eq!(some_isize.swap(10, Ordering::Relaxed), 5);Run
pub fn compare_and_swap(&self, current: u32, new: u32, order: Ordering) -> u32
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Stores a value into the atomic integer if the current value is the same as the
current
value.
The return value is always the previous value. If it is equal to current
, then the
value was updated.
compare_and_swap
also takes an Ordering
argument which describes the memory
ordering of this operation.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let some_isize = AtomicIsize::new(5); assert_eq!(some_isize.compare_and_swap(5, 10, Ordering::Relaxed), 5); assert_eq!(some_isize.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 10); assert_eq!(some_isize.compare_and_swap(6, 12, Ordering::Relaxed), 10); assert_eq!(some_isize.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 10);Run
pub fn compare_exchange(
&self,
current: u32,
new: u32,
success: Ordering,
failure: Ordering
) -> Result<u32, u32>
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&self,
current: u32,
new: u32,
success: Ordering,
failure: Ordering
) -> Result<u32, u32>
Stores a value into the atomic integer if the current value is the same as the
current
value.
The return value is a result indicating whether the new value was written and
containing the previous value. On success this value is guaranteed to be equal to
current
.
compare_exchange
takes two Ordering
arguments to describe the memory
ordering of this operation. The first describes the required ordering if
the operation succeeds while the second describes the required ordering when
the operation fails. The failure ordering can't be Release
or AcqRel
and
must be equivalent or weaker than the success ordering.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let some_isize = AtomicIsize::new(5); assert_eq!(some_isize.compare_exchange(5, 10, Ordering::Acquire, Ordering::Relaxed), Ok(5)); assert_eq!(some_isize.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 10); assert_eq!(some_isize.compare_exchange(6, 12, Ordering::SeqCst, Ordering::Acquire), Err(10)); assert_eq!(some_isize.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 10);Run
pub fn compare_exchange_weak(
&self,
current: u32,
new: u32,
success: Ordering,
failure: Ordering
) -> Result<u32, u32>
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&self,
current: u32,
new: u32,
success: Ordering,
failure: Ordering
) -> Result<u32, u32>
Stores a value into the atomic integer if the current value is the same as the
current
value.
Unlike compare_exchange
, this function is allowed to spuriously fail even
when the comparison succeeds, which can result in more efficient code on some
platforms. The return value is a result indicating whether the new value was
written and containing the previous value.
compare_exchange_weak
takes two Ordering
arguments to describe the memory
ordering of this operation. The first describes the required ordering if the
operation succeeds while the second describes the required ordering when the
operation fails. The failure ordering can't be Release
or AcqRel
and
must be equivalent or weaker than the success ordering.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let val = AtomicIsize::new(4); let mut old = val.load(Ordering::Relaxed); loop { let new = old * 2; match val.compare_exchange_weak(old, new, Ordering::SeqCst, Ordering::Relaxed) { Ok(_) => break, Err(x) => old = x, } }Run
pub fn fetch_add(&self, val: u32, order: Ordering) -> u32
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Adds to the current value, returning the previous value.
This operation wraps around on overflow.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let foo = AtomicIsize::new(0); assert_eq!(foo.fetch_add(10, Ordering::SeqCst), 0); assert_eq!(foo.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 10);Run
pub fn fetch_sub(&self, val: u32, order: Ordering) -> u32
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Subtracts from the current value, returning the previous value.
This operation wraps around on overflow.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let foo = AtomicIsize::new(0); assert_eq!(foo.fetch_sub(10, Ordering::SeqCst), 0); assert_eq!(foo.load(Ordering::SeqCst), -10);Run
pub fn fetch_and(&self, val: u32, order: Ordering) -> u32
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Bitwise "and" with the current value.
Performs a bitwise "and" operation on the current value and the argument val
, and
sets the new value to the result.
Returns the previous value.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let foo = AtomicIsize::new(0b101101); assert_eq!(foo.fetch_and(0b110011, Ordering::SeqCst), 0b101101); assert_eq!(foo.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 0b100001);Run
pub fn fetch_nand(&self, val: u32, order: Ordering) -> u32
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Bitwise "nand" with the current value.
Performs a bitwise "nand" operation on the current value and the argument val
, and
sets the new value to the result.
Returns the previous value.
Examples
#![feature(atomic_nand)] use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let foo = AtomicIsize::new(0xf731); assert_eq!(foo.fetch_nand(0x137f, Ordering::SeqCst), 0xf731); assert_eq!(foo.load(Ordering::SeqCst), !(0xf731 & 0x137f));Run
pub fn fetch_or(&self, val: u32, order: Ordering) -> u32
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Bitwise "or" with the current value.
Performs a bitwise "or" operation on the current value and the argument val
, and
sets the new value to the result.
Returns the previous value.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let foo = AtomicIsize::new(0b101101); assert_eq!(foo.fetch_or(0b110011, Ordering::SeqCst), 0b101101); assert_eq!(foo.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 0b111111);Run
pub fn fetch_xor(&self, val: u32, order: Ordering) -> u32
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Bitwise "xor" with the current value.
Performs a bitwise "xor" operation on the current value and the argument val
, and
sets the new value to the result.
Returns the previous value.
Examples
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering}; let foo = AtomicIsize::new(0b101101); assert_eq!(foo.fetch_xor(0b110011, Ordering::SeqCst), 0b101101); assert_eq!(foo.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 0b011110);Run
Trait Implementations
impl Debug for AtomicU32
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result<(), Error>
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Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more