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Avian Influenza Information: October 25, 2005
Outbreaks of avian influenza (bird
flu) in Europe and Asia have been in the news recently.
Bird flu is an infection caused by avian (bird) influenza
(flu) viruses. These flu viruses occur naturally and are
very contagious among birds. Wild birds worldwide carry
these viruses in their intestines but usually do not get
sick from them. However, bird flu can make some domesticated
birds, including chickens, ducks, and turkeys, very sick
and kill them.
Most people are at low risk for bird flu, because the viruses
occur mainly among birds and do not usually infect humans.
However, during an outbreak of bird flu among poultry (domesticated
chicken, ducks, turkeys), there will be a possible risk to
people who have contact with infected birds or surfaces that
have been contaminated with excretions from infected birds.
The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) currently advises
that travelers to countries with known outbreaks of bird
flu avoid poultry farms, contact with animals in live food
markets, and any surfaces that appear to be contaminated
with feces from poultry or other animals. CDC does not recommend
any travel restrictions to affected countries at this time.
Before any International travel to an area affected by
Avian Influenza:
- Visit CDC's Travelers' Health webpage at http://www.cdc.gov/travel/ to
learn about any disease risks and CDC health recommendations
for international travel in the areas you plan to visit.
For other information about avian influenza, see the avian
flu website at http://www.cdc.gov/flu/avian/index.htm.
- Be sure all your vaccinations are up to date, and see
your doctor or health care provider, ideally 4-6 weeks
before travel, to get any additional vaccinations, medications,
or information you may need.
(source: Centers for Disease Control)
For more information about avian influenza, including additional
recommendations for travelers, please visit:
http://www.cdc.gov/flu/avian/index.htm and
http://www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_influenza/avian_faqs/en/index.html#howdoes
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