MIT: Independent Activities Period: IAP

IAP 2014



2014 EAPS Lecture Series: Monsoons: Past Changes, Present Impacts, Future Projections

David McGee, Assistant Professor of Paleoclimate

Enrollment: Unlimited: No advance sign-up
Attendance: Participants welcome at individual sessions

Seasonally reversing atmospheric circulations known as monsoons determine the intensity and seasonality of precipitation throughout the tropics. Monsoon rains supply water for approximately two-thirds of the world's population, govern the distribution of tropical ecosystems and agriculture, and drive continental weathering in low latitudes; as a result, monsoon variability has wide-ranging impacts on human society and natural systems.

This January, EAPS' IAP seminar will explore the magnitude, drivers and impacts of changes in monsoon precipitation in the past, present and future. Featured speakers will share their research into a diverse array of topics, including past abrupt changes in the African monsoon, the role of monsoon changes in the collapse of Mayan civilization, the dynamics of monsoon-associated cyclones, and the impacts of present and future monsoon changes on societies in the Sahel region of North Africa. 

Individual lectures in the series will be given in 54-915, noon to 1pm. Please check individual session listing for descriptions of each topic and the day it will be offered.

Since there is a delay in information posted to the IAP website please see <http://eapsweb.mit.edu/events/iap-2014> for up-to-date schedule information.

Sponsor(s): Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences
Contact: Vicki McKenna, 54-910, x3-3380, vsm@mit.edu


An introduction to monsoons

Jan/13 Mon 12:00PM-01:00PM 54-915

An introduction to monsoons

Paul O'Gorman - Assoc. Professor of Atmospheric Science


Potential Impacts of anthro. aerosols

Jan/15 Wed 12:00PM-01:00PM 54-915

Potential impacts of anthropogenic aerosols on the monsoons

Chien Wang - Senior Research Scientist, EAPS, MIT


Monsoon cycles

Jan/17 Fri 12:00PM-01:00PM 54-915

Monsoon cyclones: the dynamics of high-impact storms at the edge of the Tropics

William Boos - Asst. Prof. of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University


Glacial-Holocene shifts:climate&culture

Jan/22 Wed 12:00PM-01:00PM 54-915, POSTPONED DUE TO STORM

Glacial-Holocene shifts in the Atlantic ITCZ, North African climate, and culture


¿New date will be posted as soon as it is arranged.

Peter deMenocal - Professor, Earth & Environmental Sciences, LDEO/Columbia U.


Influence of oceans on Sahelian climate

Jan/24 Fri 12:00PM-01:00PM 56-154, note room change

Re-interpreting the influence of the oceans on Sahelian climate, from daily to multi-decadal time scales

 

Alessandra Giannini - Research Scientist, IRI and LDEO/Columbia U.


Hazard prediction in developing world

Jan/27 Mon 12:00PM-01:00PM 54-915

Hazard prediction in the developing world: Tales of efforts to span the "Valley of Death"

Peter Webster - Professor, Earth & Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Tech.


Towards gen. theory of monsoon dynamics

Jan/28 Tue 12:00PM-01:00PM 54-819, note room change

Towards a general theory of monsoon dynamics

Peter Webster - Professor, Earth & Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Tech.


Fundamental monsoon dynamics

Jan/30 Thu 12:00PM-01:00PM 54-915, note that this is a Thurs. talk

Fundamental monsoon dynamics: Aquaplanet monsoons and their response to climate changes

Simona Bordoni - Asst. Professor, Geological and Planetary Sciences, CalTech


Past climates and the Maya Kingdom

Jan/31 Fri 12:00PM-01:00PM 54-915

Synoptic view of past climates in the Yucatan Peninsula and the fate of the ancient Maya Kingdom

Martin Medina - Visiting Asst. Professor, Amherst College